:root{--color-bg:#FAF6EF;--color-bg-alt:#F2EBDE;--color-bg-inset:#EADFCB;--color-ink:#2B1F18;--color-ink-muted:#4A382C;--color-ink-faint:#6A5240;--color-rule:#D8CBB6;--color-rule-heavy:#8A7858;--color-accent:#D4793A;--color-accent-hover:#B66024;--color-link:#6B7340;--color-link-hover:#525830;--color-selection:#D4793A;--color-selection-ink:#FAF6EF;--color-recipes:#D4793A;--color-techniques:#6B7340;--color-reviews:#8B6914;--color-news:#B6431E;--color-opinion:#7A3954;--color-deep-dives:#5A3B2A;--color-food-culture:#5E3A4E;--color-food-science:#5C7752;--color-food-history:#A57B1A;--color-cooks-letters:#4B5862;--color-bookshelf:#7A5232;--color-glossary:#3D5A47;--font-masthead:'Playfair Display',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:'Playfair Display',Georgia,serif;--font-body:'Source Serif 4',Georgia,serif;--font-ui:'Inter',system-ui,sans-serif;--text-xs:0.75rem;--text-sm:0.875rem;--text-base:1rem;--text-md:1.25rem;--text-lg:1.563rem;--text-xl:1.953rem;--text-2xl:2.441rem;--text-3xl:3.052rem;--text-4xl:3.815rem;--text-masthead:clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 5rem);--leading-tight:1.15;--leading-snug:1.3;--leading-normal:1.5;--leading-relaxed:1.7;--leading-loose:1.9;--space-1:0.25rem;--space-2:0.5rem;--space-3:0.75rem;--space-4:1rem;--space-5:1.25rem;--space-6:1.5rem;--space-8:2rem;--space-10:2.5rem;--space-12:3rem;--space-16:4rem;--space-20:5rem;--space-24:6rem;--max-width:1280px;--max-width-prose:720px;--gutter:clamp(1rem, 4vw, 2rem);--column-gap:var(--space-8);--radius-sm:0;--radius-md:0;--border-width:1px;--shadow-sm:0 1px 3px rgba(43,31,24,0.08);--shadow-md:0 4px 14px rgba(43,31,24,0.10);--transition-fast:150ms ease;--transition-normal:250ms ease;--z-nav:100;--z-overlay:200;--z-modal:300;--max-width-bars:var(--max-width)}[data-theme=dark]{--color-bg:#1A1410;--color-bg-alt:#231B16;--color-bg-inset:#2C231C;--color-ink:#F2E9D8;--color-ink-muted:#C9BCA4;--color-ink-faint:#A99980;--color-rule:#3A2E25;--color-rule-heavy:#5A4838;--color-accent:#E89456;--color-accent-hover:#F0A86E;--color-link:#9AA565;--color-link-hover:#B5C081;--color-selection:#E89456;--color-selection-ink:#1A1410;--color-recipes:#E89456;--color-techniques:#9AA565;--color-reviews:#C4A02E;--color-news:#D86A3E;--color-opinion:#B068A0;--color-deep-dives:#A07868;--color-food-culture:#B07A9A;--color-food-science:#8AB084;--color-food-history:#D4A830;--color-cooks-letters:#8FA0AE;--color-bookshelf:#C4965E;--color-glossary:#7AAE88}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme=light]){--color-bg:#1A1410;--color-bg-alt:#231B16;--color-bg-inset:#2C231C;--color-ink:#F2E9D8;--color-ink-muted:#C9BCA4;--color-ink-faint:#A99980;--color-rule:#3A2E25;--color-rule-heavy:#5A4838;--color-accent:#E89456;--color-accent-hover:#F0A86E;--color-link:#9AA565;--color-link-hover:#B5C081;--color-selection:#E89456;--color-selection-ink:#1A1410;--color-recipes:#E89456;--color-techniques:#9AA565;--color-reviews:#C4A02E;--color-news:#D86A3E;--color-opinion:#B068A0;--color-deep-dives:#A07868;--color-food-culture:#B07A9A;--color-food-science:#8AB084;--color-food-history:#D4A830;--color-cooks-letters:#8FA0AE;--color-bookshelf:#C4965E;--color-glossary:#7AAE88}}.skip-link{position:absolute;top:-100%;left:var(--space-4);background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;z-index:9999;text-decoration:none}.skip-link:focus{top:var(--space-2)}*,::after,::before{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}body:focus-visible,main:focus-visible{outline:0}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,::after,::before{animation-duration:0s!important;animation-iteration-count:1!important;transition-duration:0s!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}.masthead__live-dot{animation:none}}html{font-size:16px;scroll-behavior:smooth;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;hanging-punctuation:first last}body{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink);background-color:var(--color-bg);transition:background-color var(--transition-normal),color var(--transition-normal);min-height:100vh;overflow-x:hidden;word-spacing:var(--gs-word-spacing,normal)}::selection{background-color:var(--color-selection);color:var(--color-selection-ink)}img,video{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}a{color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px;transition:color var(--transition-fast)}a:hover{color:var(--color-link-hover)}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible,textarea:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--color-accent);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:var(--radius-sm)}h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-tight);color:var(--color-ink);text-wrap:balance}h1{font-size:var(--text-3xl)}h2{font-size:var(--text-2xl)}h3{font-size:var(--text-xl)}h4{font-size:var(--text-lg)}p{margin-bottom:var(--space-4);max-width:75ch}p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}b,strong{font-weight:700}em,i{font-style:italic}small{font-size:var(--text-sm);font-family:var(--font-ui)}ol,ul{padding-left:var(--space-6);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}li{margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}hr{border:none;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin:var(--space-8) 0}hr.heavy{border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink)}hr.double{border-top:3px double var(--color-rule-heavy)}blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent);padding-left:var(--space-6);margin:var(--space-8) 0;font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-muted)}blockquote p{max-width:65ch}blockquote cite{display:block;margin-top:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-style:normal;font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em}code{font-family:'Courier New',Courier,monospace;font-size:.9em;background:var(--color-bg-inset);padding:.1em .4em;border-radius:var(--radius-sm);color:var(--color-accent)}pre{background:var(--color-bg-inset);padding:var(--space-6);overflow-x:auto;border-radius:var(--radius-md);margin-bottom:var(--space-6);border:1px solid var(--color-rule)}pre code{background:0 0;padding:0;color:var(--color-ink)}table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin-bottom:var(--space-6);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}th{text-align:left;font-weight:600;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;font-size:var(--text-xs)}td{padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.u-center{text-align:center}.js-only{display:none}.js-enabled .js-only{display:revert}.btn,[role=button],button,input[type=button],input[type=reset],input[type=submit]{min-height:44px}button[class*="-toggle"]:not(.btn),button[class*="__close"],button[class*="__icon-btn"]{min-width:44px}.cal-toolbar__view,.cal-view__mini,.dash-pulse__col,.dash-velocity__spark-bar{min-height:0;min-width:0}@media (max-width:768px){input[type=date],input[type=email],input[type=number],input[type=password],input[type=search],input[type=tel],input[type=text],input[type=time],input[type=url],select,textarea{min-height:44px;font-size:max(16px, var(--text-sm))}}.site-wrapper{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:100vh}.site-main{flex:1;padding-bottom:var(--space-20)}.container{width:100%;max-width:var(--max-width);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--gutter)}.container--prose{max-width:calc(var(--max-width-prose) + (var(--gutter) * 2));margin-inline:auto}.section-index{max-width:var(--max-width);margin-inline:auto;padding-top:var(--space-8)}.grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);gap:var(--space-6)}@media (max-width:640px){.article-body table,.container--prose table,.dash-card table,.doc-body table,.library-body table{display:block;overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;max-width:100%}.grid{gap:var(--space-4)}}.front-page{padding-top:var(--space-8)}.front-section-strip{display:grid;grid-template-columns:220px 1fr;gap:var(--space-8);padding:var(--space-8) 0;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.front-section-strip:first-child{border-top:none}@media (max-width:1024px){.front-section-strip{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.section-index{padding-top:var(--space-8)}.section-header{padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.section-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 300px;gap:var(--space-10);align-items:start}.section-grid__main{min-width:0}.section-grid__sidebar{position:sticky;top:var(--space-6)}@media (max-width:1024px){.section-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.section-grid__sidebar{position:static}}.article-list{list-style:none;padding:0}.article-list__item{padding:var(--space-6) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.article-list__item:first-child{padding-top:0}.article-layout{padding-top:var(--space-10)}.article-layout__inner{max-width:var(--max-width-prose);margin-inline:auto}.sidebar-widget{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-4);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.sidebar-widget__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);padding-bottom:var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.archive-header{margin-bottom:var(--space-10);padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-ink)}.archive-toolbar{position:sticky;top:7rem;z-index:99;background:var(--color-bg);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);padding:var(--space-4) 0;margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.archive-toolbar__controls{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-3);align-items:center}.archive-search{flex:1 1 260px;min-width:180px;height:44px;padding:0 var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-radius:0;background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.archive-search:focus{outline:2px solid var(--color-accent);outline-offset:0;border-color:var(--color-accent)}.archive-select{height:44px;padding:0 var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-radius:0;background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);cursor:pointer;min-width:130px}.archive-select:focus{outline:2px solid var(--color-accent);outline-offset:0;border-color:var(--color-accent)}.archive-clear{height:44px;padding:0 var(--space-5);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-radius:0;background:0 0;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.archive-topics-link{height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;padding:0 var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:1px dotted transparent;transition:color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.archive-topics-link:hover{color:var(--color-accent);border-bottom-color:var(--color-accent)}.archive-clear:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink)}.archive-meta{margin:var(--space-3) 0 0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em}.archive-group{margin-bottom:var(--space-10);scroll-margin-top:15rem}.archive-group__heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding-bottom:var(--space-3);margin-bottom:var(--space-5)}.archive-group__heading a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.archive-entry{transition:background-color var(--transition-fast)}.archive-entry:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.archive-entry__top{margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.archive-entry__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.archive-entry__title a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.archive-entry__desc{color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.article-list__meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);align-items:center;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.07em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.article-list__meta a{color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-decoration:none}.article-list__meta a:hover{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:underline}.archive-entry__author{font-weight:700}.archive-empty{padding:var(--space-12) 0;text-align:center;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.archive-empty button{background:0 0;border:none;color:var(--color-accent);font:inherit;font-weight:700;cursor:pointer;text-decoration:underline;padding:0}.archive-select--active{border-color:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-ink)}.archive-year-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);flex-wrap:wrap;padding:var(--space-3) 0 var(--space-4);margin-bottom:var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.archive-year-nav__btn{background:0 0;border:none;border-bottom:2px solid transparent;color:var(--color-accent);font:inherit;cursor:pointer;padding:0;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast)}.archive-year-nav__btn:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--color-accent)}.archive-year-nav__sep{color:var(--color-rule-heavy);font-weight:400;user-select:none}@media (max-width:1180px){.archive-toolbar{top:3rem}}@media (max-width:768px){.archive-toolbar__controls{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:var(--space-3)}.archive-clear,.archive-search{grid-column:1/-1}.archive-select{min-width:0;width:100%}}.breadcrumbs-bar{background:var(--color-bg);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);min-height:26px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;padding:0}.breadcrumbs-bar__list{display:flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;align-items:center;justify-content:center;list-style:none;padding:0 var(--gutter);line-height:1;margin-block:0;color:var(--color-ink-faint);letter-spacing:.04em;white-space:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none}.breadcrumbs-bar__list::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.breadcrumbs-bar__item{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;line-height:1}.breadcrumbs-bar__item+.breadcrumbs-bar__item::before{content:"/";padding:0 .55em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);opacity:.55}.breadcrumbs-bar__link{color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.breadcrumbs-bar__link:focus-visible,.breadcrumbs-bar__link:hover{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.breadcrumbs-bar__item--current{white-space:nowrap;color:var(--color-ink);font-weight:600}@media (max-width:640px){.breadcrumbs-bar__list{font-size:.7rem}.breadcrumbs-bar__item+.breadcrumbs-bar__item::before{padding:0 .4em}}@media print{.breadcrumbs-bar{display:none}}.breadcrumbs:not(.breadcrumbs--inline){display:none}.breadcrumbs{margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.breadcrumbs__list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:0;list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.breadcrumbs__item+.breadcrumbs__item::before{content:"/";padding:0 .5em;opacity:.4}.breadcrumbs__link{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none}.breadcrumbs__link:hover{text-decoration:underline}.breadcrumbs__item--current{color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.site-footer .container{max-width:none}.masthead{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:var(--z-nav);background:var(--color-bg);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);box-shadow:0 1px 6px rgba(0,0,0,.07)}.masthead__nameplate{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto 1fr;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);padding:2px 0;min-height:0}.masthead__title{margin:0;font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:1.6rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1;text-align:center;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.masthead__lead{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);justify-self:start;min-width:0}.masthead__title:hover{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.masthead__actions{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-self:end;gap:var(--space-1)}.masthead__icon-btn{background:0 0;border:none;color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:4px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:var(--radius-sm);transition:color var(--transition-fast);line-height:1}.masthead__icon-btn:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.masthead__search-mobile{display:none;background:0 0;border:none;color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;padding:var(--space-2);grid-column:3;grid-row:1;justify-self:end;-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none;line-height:1}.masthead__search-mobile:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}@media (max-width:640px){.masthead__search-mobile{display:flex;align-items:center}}@media (max-width:1180px){.masthead__actions{display:none}}.gs-panel{position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:auto;width:min(540px,92vw);min-width:0;overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:auto;background:var(--color-bg);border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule);box-shadow:-2px 0 28px rgba(0,0,0,.18);z-index:var(--z-modal);font-family:var(--font-ui);color:var(--color-ink);scrollbar-width:thin;overscroll-behavior:contain;transform:translateX(100%);visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transition:transform var(--transition-normal),visibility 0s linear var(--transition-normal)}.gs-panel.is-open{transform:translateX(0);visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;transition:transform var(--transition-normal),visibility 0s linear 0s}body:has(.gs-panel.is-open) .masthead{z-index:var(--z-modal)}@media (max-width:640px){.gs-panel{width:100vw;border-left:none;box-shadow:none}}.gs-panel__header{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-4);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-5) var(--space-4);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.gs-panel__kicker{font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-1)}.gs-panel__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead, var(--font-headline));font-size:var(--text-xl);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);margin:0;line-height:var(--leading-tight)}.gs-panel__close{flex:0 0 auto;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:32px;height:32px;background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.gs-panel__close:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.gs-preview{margin:0;padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.gs-preview__label{font-size:.66rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.gs-preview__sample{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:1rem;line-height:1.55;color:var(--color-ink);margin:0;font-style:italic}.gs-preview__attrib{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.78rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:var(--space-2) 0 0;letter-spacing:.04em}.gs-section{padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.gs-section:last-of-type{border-bottom:none}.gs-section__title{font-size:.68rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.gs-profiles{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:var(--space-2)}.gs-profile-btn{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:2px;padding:var(--space-3);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink);text-align:left;cursor:pointer;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast),transform var(--transition-fast)}.gs-profile-btn:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink);transform:translateY(-1px)}.gs-profile-btn.is-active{border-color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt);box-shadow:inset 3px 0 0 var(--color-accent)}.gs-profile-btn__title{font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink)}.gs-profile-btn__desc{font-size:.72rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:1.3}.gs-row{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.gs-row:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.gs-row__label{font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0}.gs-row__control{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);width:100%}.gs-size{flex-wrap:wrap}.gs-size__max,.gs-size__min{font-family:var(--font-body);color:var(--color-ink-faint);user-select:none}.gs-size__min{font-size:.85rem}.gs-size__max{font-size:1.2rem}.gs-size__slider{flex:1;min-width:100px;height:4px;background:var(--color-rule);border-radius:2px;appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;cursor:pointer;outline:0}.gs-size__slider::-webkit-slider-thumb{appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;width:18px;height:18px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--color-accent);border:2px solid var(--color-bg);box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.3);cursor:pointer}.gs-size__slider::-moz-range-thumb{width:18px;height:18px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--color-accent);border:2px solid var(--color-bg);box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.3);cursor:pointer}.gs-select{width:100%;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);min-height:40px;background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);cursor:pointer}.gs-select:focus{outline:0;border-color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg)}.gs-seg{display:flex;width:100%;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);overflow:hidden}.gs-seg__btn{flex:1;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);background:var(--color-bg);border:none;border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.gs-seg__btn:last-child{border-right:none}.gs-seg__btn:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink)}.gs-seg__btn.is-active{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.gs-themes{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,1fr);gap:var(--space-2)}.gs-theme-btn{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-1);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-1);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink);cursor:pointer;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),transform var(--transition-fast)}.gs-theme-btn:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink);transform:translateY(-1px)}.gs-theme-btn.is-active{border-color:var(--color-accent);box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--color-accent)}.gs-theme-btn__swatch{width:32px;height:32px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.gs-theme-btn__swatch--auto{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fff 0,#fff 49%,#1a1a1a 51%,#1a1a1a 100%)}.gs-theme-btn__swatch--light{background:#fff}.gs-theme-btn__swatch--sepia{background:#f4ecd8}.gs-theme-btn__swatch--cream{background:#fefcf0}.gs-theme-btn__swatch--dark{background:#1a1a1a;border-color:#333}.gs-theme-btn__label{font-size:.68rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em}.gs-theme-btn.is-active .gs-theme-btn__label{color:var(--color-ink)}.gs-article-only{display:none}body:has(.article-body) .gs-article-only{display:block}@media (hover:none) and (pointer:coarse){.gs-desktop-only{display:none!important}}.gs-panel__footer{padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5) var(--space-5);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.gs-reset{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.gs-reset:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.gs-panel__save-note{margin:var(--space-3) 0 0;font-size:.7rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:1.4}.gs-panel .gtranslate_wrapper select{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;font-family:var(--font-ui)!important;font-size:var(--text-sm)!important;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3)!important;background:var(--color-bg-alt)!important;color:var(--color-ink)!important;border:1px solid var(--color-rule)!important;height:auto!important;cursor:pointer!important}.gs-panel .gtranslate_wrapper select option{font-family:var(--font-ui)!important;background:var(--color-bg)!important;color:var(--color-ink)!important}[data-gs-font=sans]{--font-body:var(--font-ui);--font-headline:var(--font-ui)}[data-gs-font=lora]{--font-body:'Lora',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:'Lora',Georgia,serif}[data-gs-font=playfair]{--font-body:'Playfair Display',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:'Playfair Display',Georgia,serif}[data-gs-font=georgia]{--font-body:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;--font-headline:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif}[data-gs-font=palatino]{--font-body:'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;--font-headline:'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif}[data-gs-font=times]{--font-body:'Times New Roman',Times,serif;--font-headline:'Times New Roman',Times,serif}[data-gs-font=garamond]{--font-body:Garamond,'EB Garamond',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:Garamond,'EB Garamond',Georgia,serif}[data-gs-font=bookman]{--font-body:'Bookman Old Style',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:'Bookman Old Style',Georgia,serif}[data-gs-font=system]{--font-body:system-ui,-apple-system,sans-serif;--font-headline:system-ui,-apple-system,sans-serif}[data-gs-font=arial]{--font-body:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;--font-headline:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif}[data-gs-font=verdana]{--font-body:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;--font-headline:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif}[data-gs-font=trebuchet]{--font-body:'Trebuchet MS',Helvetica,sans-serif;--font-headline:'Trebuchet MS',Helvetica,sans-serif}[data-gs-font=tahoma]{--font-body:Tahoma,Geneva,sans-serif;--font-headline:Tahoma,Geneva,sans-serif}[data-gs-font=century]{--font-body:'Century Gothic','Apple Gothic',sans-serif;--font-headline:'Century Gothic','Apple Gothic',sans-serif}[data-gs-font=mono]{--font-body:'SF Mono','Fira Code',Consolas,monospace;--font-headline:'SF Mono','Fira Code',Consolas,monospace}[data-gs-font=courier]{--font-body:'Courier New',Courier,monospace;--font-headline:'Courier New',Courier,monospace}[data-gs-font=lucida]{--font-body:'Lucida Console',Monaco,monospace;--font-headline:'Lucida Console',Monaco,monospace}[data-gs-font=inter]{--font-body:'Inter',system-ui,sans-serif;--font-headline:'Inter',system-ui,sans-serif}[data-gs-font=merriweather]{--font-body:'Merriweather',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:'Merriweather',Georgia,serif}[data-gs-font=roboto]{--font-body:'Roboto',system-ui,sans-serif;--font-headline:'Roboto',system-ui,sans-serif}[data-gs-font=opensans]{--font-body:'Open Sans',system-ui,sans-serif;--font-headline:'Open Sans',system-ui,sans-serif}[data-gs-font=baskerville]{--font-body:'Libre Baskerville',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:'Libre Baskerville',Georgia,serif}[data-gs-font=crimson]{--font-body:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif}[data-gs-font=ibmplex]{--font-body:'IBM Plex Serif',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:'IBM Plex Serif',Georgia,serif}[data-gs-font=literata]{--font-body:'Literata',Georgia,serif;--font-headline:'Literata',Georgia,serif}[data-gs-font=atkinson]{--font-body:'Atkinson Hyperlegible',system-ui,sans-serif;--font-headline:'Atkinson Hyperlegible',system-ui,sans-serif}[data-gs-bg=sepia]{--color-bg:#f4ecd8;--color-bg-alt:#ede4cc;--color-bg-inset:#e5dcc4}.breadcrumbs-bar,.masthead,.masthead__title,.nav-dropdown,.nav-mega,.nav-mega__heading,.nav-mega__link,.nav-mega__title,.site-nav,.site-nav__link{word-spacing:normal!important}.nav-mega__link,.nav-mega__title{letter-spacing:0!important}.feeds-list{list-style:none;margin:0 0 var(--space-8);padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0 var(--space-8)}.feeds-list--two-col{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(280px,1fr))}.feeds-list__link{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;align-items:baseline;column-gap:var(--space-4);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-2);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink);min-height:calc(var(--space-3) * 2 + 1.4em)}.feeds-list__link:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.feeds-list__label{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-weight:600;font-size:var(--text-base);overflow-wrap:anywhere}.feeds-list__url{font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,monospace;font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-align:right;overflow-wrap:anywhere}@media (max-width:640px){.feeds-list--two-col{grid-template-columns:1fr}.feeds-list__link{grid-template-columns:1fr;row-gap:var(--space-1)}.feeds-list__url{text-align:left}}.author-support.author-support--panel,.funding.funding--panel{margin:var(--space-4) 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.author-support__body,.funding__body,.republish__body{padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5) var(--space-5);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.republish__heading{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);margin:0 0 var(--space-2);color:var(--color-ink)}.republish__lede{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0 0 var(--space-4);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.republish__label{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.republish__textarea{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,monospace;font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.5;padding:var(--space-3);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);resize:vertical}.republish__copy{margin-top:var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border:none;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);cursor:pointer}.republish__copy:hover{background:var(--color-accent)}.republish.republish--modal{position:fixed;inset:0;width:100vw;height:100vh;height:100dvh;max-width:none;max-height:none;margin:0;border:0;border-top:4px solid var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg);overflow:hidden;z-index:var(--z-modal);font-family:var(--font-ui);display:flex;flex-direction:column}.republish.republish--modal[hidden]{display:none}.republish.republish--modal .republish__header{flex-shrink:0;background:var(--color-bg)}.republish__header{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-3);margin:0 auto;padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);max-width:720px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.republish__head-text{min-width:0}.republish__kicker{margin:0 0 4px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-accent)}.republish.republish--modal .republish__heading{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);margin:0;line-height:1.15}.republish__close{background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:0;line-height:1;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:36px;height:36px;min-width:0;min-height:0;border-radius:4px;flex-shrink:0}.republish__close:hover{color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.republish.republish--modal .republish__body{background:0 0;margin:0 auto;padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-6);max-width:720px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;flex:1;overflow-y:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;min-height:0}.republish__footer{flex-shrink:0;margin:0 auto;padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-6) var(--space-8);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);max-width:720px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;background:var(--color-bg);display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;text-align:center}.republish__footer-mark{margin:0 0 4px;font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);letter-spacing:-.01em;text-align:center;width:100%}.republish__footer-tag{margin:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-align:center;width:100%}.funding__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.funding__heading{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);margin:0 0 var(--space-3);color:var(--color-ink)}.funding__lede{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal);margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.funding__bullets{list-style:none;margin:0 0 var(--space-5);padding:0;font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2)}.funding__bullets li{padding-left:var(--space-4);position:relative}.funding__bullets li::before{content:"·";position:absolute;left:var(--space-2);color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:700}.funding__bullets strong{color:var(--color-ink)}.funding__actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-3);align-items:center}.funding__action{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-ink);background:0 0;color:var(--color-ink);transition:background-color 120ms,color 120ms}.funding__action:focus-visible,.funding__action:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);outline:0}.funding__action--primary{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.funding__action--primary:focus-visible,.funding__action--primary:hover{background:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent);color:#fff}.funding__action--ghost{border-color:transparent;padding-inline:0;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.funding__action--ghost:focus-visible,.funding__action--ghost:hover{background:0 0;color:var(--color-accent);border-color:transparent}.author-support__head{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-4);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.author-support__photo{flex-shrink:0;width:56px;height:56px;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover;border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy)}.author-support__head-text{min-width:0}.author-support__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-1)}.author-support__heading{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);margin:0 0 var(--space-1);color:var(--color-ink)}.author-support__role{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0}.author-support__bio{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.author-support__social{margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.author-support__social .social-icons{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);padding:0;margin:0}.author-support__social .social-icons__link{width:28px;height:28px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;color:var(--color-ink-muted);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);transition:color 120ms,border-color 120ms}.author-support__social .social-icons__link:focus-visible,.author-support__social .social-icons__link:hover{color:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent);outline:0}.author-support__how{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal);margin:0 0 var(--space-5);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border-left:2px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);background:var(--color-bg)}.author-support__how strong{color:var(--color-ink)}.author-support__actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-3);align-items:center}.author-support__action{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-ink);background:0 0;color:var(--color-ink);transition:background-color 120ms,color 120ms}.author-support__action:focus-visible,.author-support__action:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);outline:0}.author-support__action--primary{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.author-support__action--primary:focus-visible,.author-support__action--primary:hover{background:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent);color:#fff}.author-support__action--ghost{border-color:transparent;padding-inline:0;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.author-support__action--ghost:focus-visible,.author-support__action--ghost:hover{background:0 0;color:var(--color-accent);border-color:transparent}.tip-badge.tip-badge--cta{border:0;cursor:pointer;font:inherit;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.03em}.tip-badge.tip-badge--cta[aria-expanded=true]{opacity:1;background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff}.wm{max-width:var(--max-width-prose);margin:var(--space-10) auto 0;padding-top:var(--space-8);border-top:2px solid var(--color-ink)}.wm__header{margin-bottom:var(--space-6);position:relative;padding-right:72px}.wm__toggle{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink);background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap}.wm__toggle:hover{background:var(--color-bg-inset)}.wm[data-wm-collapsed=true] .wm__lede{display:none}.wm[data-wm-collapsed=true] .wm__header{margin-bottom:0}.wm__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.wm__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead, var(--font-headline));font-size:var(--text-xl);line-height:var(--leading-tight);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.wm__lede{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);margin:0}.wm__lede a{color:var(--color-accent)}.wm-block{margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.wm-block__head{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--color-ink);padding-bottom:var(--space-2);margin:0 0 var(--space-4);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-2)}.wm-block__count{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.04em}.wm-replies{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-4)}.wm-reply{padding:var(--space-4);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent)}.wm-reply__meta{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.82rem;color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin-bottom:var(--space-2);flex-wrap:wrap}.wm-reply__avatar{width:32px;height:32px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--color-ink);display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;color:var(--color-bg);font-weight:700;font-size:.78rem;text-transform:uppercase;flex-shrink:0;object-fit:cover}.wm-reply__avatar--placeholder{background:var(--color-ink)}.wm-reply__author{font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink)}.wm-reply__author a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.wm-reply__author a:hover{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:underline}.wm-reply__time{font-size:.72rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.wm-reply__link{margin-left:auto;font-size:1rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-decoration:none}.wm-reply__link:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.wm-reply__content{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink)}.wm-facepile{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2)}.wm-facepile__item{display:inline-block}.wm-facepile__item a{display:inline-block;line-height:0}.wm-facepile__avatar{width:36px;height:36px;border-radius:50%;border:2px solid var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;object-fit:cover;transition:transform var(--transition-fast)}.wm-facepile__item a:hover .wm-facepile__avatar{transform:scale(1.12);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.wm-mentions{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-1)}.wm-mention a{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-2) 0;text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.wm-mention a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.wm-mention__author{flex:1}.wm-mention__chev{color:var(--color-ink-faint)}@media print{.wm{display:none!important}}.archive-views{display:inline-flex;gap:var(--space-2);flex-wrap:wrap}.archive-views__btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;font-size:var(--text-xs)}@media (max-width:640px){.archive-views{gap:4px;flex-wrap:nowrap}.archive-views__btn{font-size:.62rem;font-weight:700;padding:.3rem .55rem;letter-spacing:.08em;border-width:1px;line-height:1.2;white-space:nowrap}.archive-views__btn--rss svg{width:11px;height:11px;margin-right:4px!important}}.archive-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:1.05em;height:1.05em;margin-left:.15em;padding:0;border:1px solid currentColor;color:var(--color-ink-faint);opacity:.55;vertical-align:baseline;line-height:1;text-decoration:none;transition:opacity var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.archive-link:focus-visible,.archive-link:hover{opacity:1;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);outline:0;text-decoration:none}.archive-link svg{display:block;width:.7em;height:.7em}.article-body .archive-link,.library-body .archive-link{text-decoration:none}[data-gs-bg=cream]{--color-bg:#fefcf0;--color-bg-alt:#f8f5e8;--color-bg-inset:#f0edde}.gs-panel,.masthead,.nav-dropdown,.site-footer,body{transition:background-color .15s,color .15s}.site-nav{position:relative;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);overflow:visible}@media (max-width:1180px){.site-nav{display:none}}.site-nav__list{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;min-height:2.25rem;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none;gap:var(--space-3)}.site-nav__list:has(.site-nav__item:nth-child(-n+4):last-child){justify-content:center;gap:var(--space-6)}.site-nav__list::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.site-nav__item{flex-shrink:0}.site-nav__link{display:flex;align-items:center;padding:6px var(--space-3);padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:calc(var(--space-3) - 4px);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:500;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;transition:all var(--transition-fast);white-space:nowrap}.site-nav__link:hover,.site-nav__link[aria-current=page]{color:var(--color-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--color-accent)}.nav-dropdown{position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;width:100%;max-width:100vw;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink);box-shadow:0 12px 40px -8px rgba(0,0,0,.18),0 4px 12px -4px rgba(0,0,0,.08);z-index:calc(var(--z-nav) + 1);display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 2fr;padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-6);gap:var(--space-4);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transform:translateY(-6px);pointer-events:none;transition:opacity .14s 60ms,visibility .14s 60ms,transform .14s 60ms}.nav-dropdown:not(:has(.nav-section-col + .nav-section-col + .nav-section-col)){grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1.8fr}.nav-dropdown.is-open,.nav-dropdown:focus-within,.nav-dropdown:hover,.site-nav:has(#nav-more:focus) #dropdown-more,.site-nav:has(#nav-more:hover) #dropdown-more,.site-nav:has(#nav-recipes:focus) #dropdown-recipes,.site-nav:has(#nav-recipes:hover) #dropdown-recipes,.site-nav:has(#nav-reviews:focus) #dropdown-reviews,.site-nav:has(#nav-reviews:hover) #dropdown-reviews,.site-nav:has(#nav-seasonal:focus) #dropdown-seasonal,.site-nav:has(#nav-seasonal:hover) #dropdown-seasonal,.site-nav:has(#nav-stories:focus) #dropdown-stories,.site-nav:has(#nav-stories:hover) #dropdown-stories,.site-nav:has(#nav-submit:focus) #dropdown-submit,.site-nav:has(#nav-submit:hover) #dropdown-submit,.site-nav:has(#nav-techniques:focus) #dropdown-techniques,.site-nav:has(#nav-techniques:hover) #dropdown-techniques{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:translateY(0);pointer-events:auto;transition-delay:0s}.nav-dropdown__item{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-1);padding:var(--space-4);text-decoration:none;border:1px solid transparent;transition:background .1s,border-color .1s}.nav-dropdown__item:hover{background:var(--color-surface);border-color:var(--color-rule)}.nav-dropdown__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.nav-dropdown__desc{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.nav-dropdown__footer{grid-column:1/-1;display:block;text-align:right;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);margin-top:var(--space-1);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-decoration:none;transition:color .1s}.nav-dropdown__footer:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.nav-dropdown__footer-row{grid-column:1/-1;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-4);margin-top:var(--space-1);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.nav-dropdown__footer-link{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-decoration:none;transition:color .1s}.nav-dropdown__footer-link:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.nav-dropdown__footer-link--cta{color:var(--color-accent)}.nav-dropdown__footer-link--cta:hover{color:var(--color-accent-hover)}.nav-dropdown__footer-link--all{margin-left:auto}.nav-section-col{display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);min-width:0;overflow:hidden}.nav-section-col--bordered{border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.nav-section-col__heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2) 0}.nav-section-col__link{display:block;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-2);margin-inline:calc(-1 * var(--space-2));font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;transition:color .1s}.nav-section-col__link:hover{color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-radius:2px}.nav-section-col__empty{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic;margin:0}.nav-section-col--latest{padding-inline:var(--space-5)}.nav-section-col__article{display:block;padding:var(--space-2) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:color .1s}.nav-section-col__article:last-child{border-bottom:none}.nav-section-col__article:hover .nav-section-col__article-title{color:var(--color-accent)}.nav-section-col__article-title{display:block;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-weight:700;font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink);line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin-bottom:2px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:4;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;transition:color .1s}.nav-section-col__article-date{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.68rem;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}#dropdown-quotes{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4)}#dropdown-quotes .nav-dropdown__item{max-width:520px;margin-inline:auto;width:100%}#dropdown-more{display:block;padding:0}.nav-mega{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,1fr);gap:0}.nav-mega__col{padding:var(--space-6);border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.nav-mega__col:nth-child(5n){border-right:none}.nav-mega__col:nth-last-child(-n+5){border-bottom:none}.nav-mega__heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-4);padding-bottom:var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.nav-mega__link{display:block;padding:var(--space-2) 0;text-decoration:none;transition:background .1s}.nav-mega__link:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);margin:0 calc(-1 * var(--space-2));padding-left:var(--space-2);padding-right:var(--space-2)}.nav-mega__title{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:500;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:var(--leading-snug);letter-spacing:0}.nav-mega__link:hover .nav-mega__title{color:var(--color-accent)}@media (max-width:1280px){.nav-mega{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr)}.nav-mega__col:nth-child(5n){border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.nav-mega__col:nth-child(4n){border-right:none}.nav-mega__col:nth-last-child(-n+5){border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.nav-mega__col:nth-last-child(-n+2){border-bottom:none}}@media (max-width:1024px){.nav-mega{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.nav-mega__col{padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5)}.nav-mega__col:nth-child(4n),.nav-mega__col:nth-child(5n){border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.nav-mega__col:nth-child(2n){border-right:none}.nav-mega__col:nth-last-child(-n+2),.nav-mega__col:nth-last-child(-n+5){border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.nav-mega__col:nth-last-child(-n+2){border-bottom:none}}@media (max-width:768px){.nav-dropdown{display:none}}@media (max-width:640px){.masthead__title{font-size:1.1rem}}.section-badge{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none}.section-badge--news{color:var(--color-news)}.section-badge--opinion{color:var(--color-opinion)}.section-badge--analysis{color:var(--color-analysis)}.section-badge--arts-culture{color:var(--color-arts-culture)}.section-badge--science-technology{color:var(--color-science)}.section-badge--history{color:var(--color-history)}.section-badge--letters{color:var(--color-letters)}.section-badge--thought-experiments{color:var(--color-thought-experiments)}.section-badge--trials-of-thought{color:var(--color-trials)}.section-badge--glossary{color:var(--color-glossary)}.section-badge--bookshelf{color:var(--color-bookshelf)}.article-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2)}.article-card--horizontal{flex-direction:row;gap:var(--space-4)}.article-card__eyebrow{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.article-card__headline{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-snug);color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.article-card__headline:hover{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none}.article-card__headline--lg{font-size:var(--text-2xl)}.article-card__headline--md{font-size:var(--text-xl)}.article-card__headline--sm{font-size:var(--text-lg)}.article-card__headline--xs{font-size:var(--text-md)}.article-card__dek{color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-normal);margin:0}.article-card__byline{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-top:var(--space-1);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.04em;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline}.article-card__byline-item{padding:0 var(--space-3);white-space:nowrap}.article-card__byline-item:first-child{padding-left:0}.article-card__byline-item:last-child{padding-right:0}.article-card__byline-item+.article-card__byline-item{border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.article-list__meta--bars{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline}.article-list__meta--bars .article-list__meta-item{padding:0 var(--space-3);white-space:nowrap}.article-list__meta--bars .article-list__meta-item:first-child{padding-left:0}.article-list__meta--bars .article-list__meta-item:last-child{padding-right:0}.article-list__meta--bars .article-list__meta-item+.article-list__meta-item{border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.article-card__byline a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.article-card__byline a:hover{color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.article-card__image{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;background:var(--color-bg-inset)}.article-card--horizontal .article-card__image{width:140px;height:100px;aspect-ratio:auto;flex-shrink:0}@media (max-width:480px){.article-card--horizontal{flex-direction:column}.article-card--horizontal .article-card__image{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9}}.dateline{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;text-decoration:none}a.dateline:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.pullquote{border-left:none;border-top:3px solid var(--color-accent);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-6) 0;margin:var(--space-10) 0;font-style:normal;color:var(--color-ink)}.pullquote p{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-xl);line-height:var(--leading-snug);font-weight:600;max-width:none;margin:0}.pullquote cite{display:block;margin-top:var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.breaking-banner{background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff;padding:var(--space-2) 0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;text-align:center;letter-spacing:.03em}.breaking-banner a{color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}.masthead__live{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff;padding:4px 10px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;margin-left:var(--space-2);border:1px solid var(--color-accent);transition:filter .12s}.masthead__live:hover{filter:brightness(1.05)}.masthead__live-dot{width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;background:#fff;flex-shrink:0;box-shadow:0 0 0 0 rgba(255,255,255,.85)}@media (max-width:640px){.masthead__live-label{display:none}.masthead__live{padding:5px 7px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0}.masthead__nameplate{grid-template-columns:auto 1fr auto;gap:var(--space-3)}.masthead__lead{gap:var(--space-2);justify-self:start}}.site-announce{background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.site-announce__inner{max-width:var(--max-width-bars);margin:0 auto;padding:10px var(--gutter);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);flex-wrap:wrap}@media (max-width:768px){.site-announce__inner{flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;scroll-snap-type:x mandatory;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none}.site-announce__inner::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.site-announce__inner>*{scroll-snap-align:start;flex-shrink:0}.site-announce__text{text-align:left;flex:0 0 auto;white-space:nowrap}}.site-announce__badge{display:inline-block;padding:2px 8px;background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;flex-shrink:0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.site-announce__text{flex:1 1 200px;line-height:1.4;font-weight:500;text-align:center}.site-announce__cta{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:4px;color:inherit;text-decoration:none;padding:4px 10px;font-weight:700;font-size:.78rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:0 0;flex-shrink:0;transition:background .12s,color .12s,border-color .12s}.site-announce__cta:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.site-announce--breaking .site-announce__cta,.site-announce--warning .site-announce__cta{border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.7);color:#fff}.site-announce--breaking .site-announce__cta:hover,.site-announce--warning .site-announce__cta:hover{background:#fff;color:var(--color-accent);border-color:#fff}.site-announce__close{background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted);width:28px;height:28px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:pointer;flex-shrink:0;transition:background .1s,color .1s,border-color .1s}.site-announce__close:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.site-announce--breaking .site-announce__close,.site-announce--warning .site-announce__close{border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.7);color:#fff}.site-announce--breaking .site-announce__close:hover,.site-announce--warning .site-announce__close:hover{background:#fff;color:var(--color-accent);border-color:#fff}.site-announce--warning{background:#8a6500;color:#fff}.site-announce--warning .site-announce__badge{background:rgba(255,255,255,.2);border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.4)}.site-announce--breaking{background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff}.site-announce--breaking .site-announce__badge{background:rgba(0,0,0,.2);border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.5)}@media (max-width:640px){.site-announce__inner{padding:8px var(--space-3);gap:6px 8px;align-items:flex-start;flex-wrap:wrap}.site-announce__badge{padding:1px 6px;font-size:.6rem;letter-spacing:.1em;align-self:center}.site-announce__text{flex:1 1 100%;font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.35;order:3;margin-top:2px}.site-announce__cta{font-size:.62rem;padding:2px 6px;letter-spacing:.06em;align-self:center;margin-left:auto;order:2}.site-announce__cta svg{width:10px;height:10px}.site-announce__close{width:24px;height:24px;align-self:center;order:4;margin-left:auto}.site-announce__close svg{width:12px;height:12px}}.pdf-modal{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:calc(var(--z-modal,1000) + 50);display:flex;align-items:stretch;justify-content:center}.pdf-modal[hidden]{display:none}.pdf-modal__backdrop{position:absolute;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.6)}.pdf-modal__panel{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;width:min(1100px,96vw);height:min(94vh,100%);margin:auto;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);box-shadow:0 8px 40px rgba(0,0,0,.4)}.pdf-modal__head{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);flex-shrink:0}.pdf-modal__title{flex:1 1 auto;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.pdf-modal__action{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-3);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0}.pdf-modal__action:hover{color:var(--color-ink);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.pdf-modal__close{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1;background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted);padding:4px 12px;cursor:pointer;flex-shrink:0}.pdf-modal__close:hover{color:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.pdf-modal__frame{flex:1 1 auto;width:100%;border:0;background:var(--color-bg-alt)}@media (max-width:640px){.pdf-modal__panel{width:100%;height:100%;border:0}.pdf-modal__head{padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);flex-wrap:wrap}.pdf-modal__title{width:100%;font-size:var(--text-sm)}.pdf-modal__action{font-size:.65rem;padding:4px 8px}}.quote-bar{background:var(--color-bg);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:4px 0;text-align:center;font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:1.5;transition:opacity .4s;display:none}body.is-home .quote-bar{display:block}.quote-bar__inner{max-width:var(--max-width-bars);margin:0 auto;padding:0 var(--gutter)}.quote-bar__link{color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;display:inline}.quote-bar__link:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.quote-bar__text{font-style:italic}.quote-bar__author{font-style:normal;font-weight:600;white-space:nowrap}.site-footer{border-top:3px double var(--color-rule-heavy);padding:var(--space-12) 0 var(--space-20);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.site-footer__masthead{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr;gap:var(--space-12);align-items:start;padding-bottom:var(--space-10);margin-bottom:var(--space-10);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}@media (max-width:768px){.site-footer__masthead{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-8)}}.site-footer__brand-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.site-footer__brand-link:hover{text-decoration:none}.site-footer__brand-name{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:clamp(1.125rem, 2.5vw, var(--text-xl));font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--color-ink)}.site-footer__byline{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);max-width:50ch;margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.site-footer__social{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-1);list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.site-footer__social a{display:grid;place-items:center;width:36px;height:36px;color:var(--color-ink-muted);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:50%;text-decoration:none;transition:color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.site-footer__social a:focus-visible,.site-footer__social a:hover{color:var(--color-ink);border-color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt);outline:0}.site-footer__tip{margin-top:var(--space-2)}.site-footer__newsletter-blurb{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);margin-bottom:var(--space-3);max-width:42ch}.site-footer__newsletter .subscribe-form{max-width:100%}.site-footer__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));gap:var(--space-6) var(--space-5);margin-bottom:var(--space-10)}@media (max-width:1024px){.site-footer__grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}@media (max-width:640px){.site-footer__grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}@media (max-width:360px){.site-footer__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.site-footer__col{min-width:0}.site-footer__heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-3);padding-bottom:var(--space-2);border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-ink)}.site-footer__heading a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.site-footer__heading a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.site-footer__nav{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.site-footer__nav li{margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.site-footer__nav a{color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-snug);display:inline-block;padding-block:2px;transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.site-footer__nav a:focus-visible,.site-footer__nav a:hover{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:underline;outline:0}.site-footer__bottom{border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding-top:var(--space-6);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-4)}.site-footer__copyright{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.site-footer__powered{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.site-footer__powered a{color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:underline}.site-footer__powered a:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}@media (max-width:768px){.site-footer__bottom{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;text-align:left}}.pagination{display:flex;gap:var(--space-3);justify-content:center;margin-top:var(--space-12);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.pagination a,.pagination span{padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink-muted);transition:all var(--transition-fast)}.pagination a:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-ink)}.pagination .current{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.submit-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(260px,1fr));gap:var(--space-4);margin-bottom:var(--space-12)}.submit-card{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-1);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-5) var(--space-6);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink);min-height:120px;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),transform var(--transition-fast),box-shadow var(--transition-fast)}.submit-card::after{content:'\2192';position:absolute;right:var(--space-4);bottom:var(--space-3);font-size:var(--text-md);color:var(--color-ink-faint);transition:transform var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.submit-card:focus-visible,.submit-card:hover{border-top-color:var(--color-accent);transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.08);text-decoration:none;outline:0}.submit-card:focus-visible::after,.submit-card:hover::after{color:var(--color-accent);transform:translateX(3px)}.submit-card:focus-visible .submit-card__title,.submit-card:hover .submit-card__title{color:var(--color-accent)}.submit-card__kicker{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.submit-card__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;margin:0 0 var(--space-1);line-height:var(--leading-snug);color:var(--color-ink);transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.submit-card__desc{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal);margin:0;padding-right:var(--space-6)}.btn{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;text-decoration:none;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-6);border:2px solid var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-ink);background:0 0;border-radius:var(--radius-sm);cursor:pointer;transition:all var(--transition-fast)}.btn:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);text-decoration:none}.btn--accent{border-color:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-accent)}.btn--accent:hover{background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff}.btn--primary{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.btn--primary:hover{background:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-bg)}.divider{border:none;margin:var(--space-6) 0;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.empty-state{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);text-align:center;padding:var(--space-10) var(--space-4);margin:0}.page-header{margin-bottom:var(--space-10);padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-ink)}.page-header__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead, var(--font-headline));font-size:clamp(1.8rem, 5vw, 3.815rem);line-height:var(--leading-tight);color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.page-header__lede{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic;max-width:55ch;margin:0;line-height:var(--leading-relaxed)}.nav-drawer-toggle{flex-shrink:0;background:0 0;border:none;color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:4px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:var(--radius-sm);transition:color var(--transition-fast);line-height:1}.nav-drawer-toggle:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.nav-drawer-overlay:not(.is-open){display:none}.nav-drawer-overlay{position:fixed;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.4);z-index:calc(var(--z-modal) - 1)}.nav-drawer-overlay.is-open{display:block}.nav-drawer.js-only{position:fixed;left:0;top:0;height:100vh;height:100dvh;width:min(540px,92vw);background:var(--color-bg);border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);box-shadow:2px 0 28px rgba(0,0,0,.18);z-index:var(--z-modal);display:grid;grid-template-rows:auto minmax(0,1fr) auto;overflow:hidden;overscroll-behavior:contain;transform:translateX(-100%);visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transition:transform var(--transition-normal),visibility 0s linear var(--transition-normal)}@media (max-width:640px){.nav-drawer{width:100vw;border-right:none;box-shadow:none}}.nav-drawer.is-open{transform:translateX(0);visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;transition:transform var(--transition-normal),visibility 0s linear 0s}.nav-drawer__header{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5);border-bottom:3px double var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);z-index:2}.nav-drawer__brand-stack{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0;gap:2px}.nav-drawer__label{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);letter-spacing:-.01em;line-height:1.05;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.nav-drawer__edition{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-style:italic;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:400;color:var(--color-ink-muted);white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;line-height:1.2}.nav-drawer__close{background:0 0;border:none;color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;width:44px;height:44px;padding:0;line-height:1;display:grid;place-items:center;border-radius:var(--radius-sm);transition:color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.nav-drawer__close:focus-visible,.nav-drawer__close:hover{color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt);outline:0}.nav-drawer__brand{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:var(--space-3);text-decoration:none;color:inherit;min-width:0;overflow:hidden}.nav-drawer__brand:hover{text-decoration:none}.nav-drawer__brand img{flex-shrink:0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt);padding:2px}.nav-drawer__scroll{min-height:0;min-width:0;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;overscroll-behavior:contain;padding-bottom:var(--space-4);scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none}.nav-drawer__scroll::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.nav-drawer__search{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr auto;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);margin:var(--space-6) var(--space-6) var(--space-4);padding:0 var(--space-3);min-height:48px;background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.nav-drawer__search:focus-within{border-color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg)}.nav-drawer__search-icon{color:var(--color-ink-faint);flex-shrink:0}.nav-drawer__search-input{border:none;background:0 0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink);min-height:44px;padding:0;width:100%;min-width:0}.nav-drawer__search-input:focus{outline:0}.nav-drawer__search-input::placeholder{color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic}.nav-drawer__search-input::-webkit-search-cancel-button{-webkit-appearance:none}.nav-drawer__search-submit{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border:none;width:38px;height:38px;display:grid;place-items:center;cursor:pointer;border-radius:0;transition:background var(--transition-fast),transform var(--transition-fast)}.nav-drawer__search-submit svg{width:16px;height:16px;transition:transform var(--transition-fast)}.nav-drawer__search-submit:focus-visible svg,.nav-drawer__search-submit:hover svg{transform:translateX(2px)}.nav-drawer__search-submit:focus-visible,.nav-drawer__search-submit:hover{background:var(--color-accent);outline:0}.nav-drawer__quick{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:var(--space-2);padding:0 var(--space-6) var(--space-3)}.nav-drawer__quick-btn{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:4px;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-1);min-height:52px;background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.62rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast);position:relative}.nav-drawer__quick-btn:focus-visible,.nav-drawer__quick-btn:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg);outline:0;text-decoration:none}.nav-drawer__quick-btn svg{color:var(--color-accent)}.nav-drawer__footer{padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.nav-drawer__footer-byline{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);margin-bottom:var(--space-2);max-width:42ch}.nav-drawer__footer-meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);letter-spacing:.03em}.nav-drawer__support{padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-6)}.nav-drawer__section-label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-6) var(--space-2);margin:0}.nav-drawer__list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.nav-drawer__link{display:flex;align-items:center;min-height:40px;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-5);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:400;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;border-left:2px solid transparent;transition:color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.nav-drawer__link:focus-visible,.nav-drawer__link:hover{color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt);text-decoration:none;outline:0}.nav-drawer__link[aria-current=page]{color:var(--color-ink);font-weight:600;border-left-color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.nav-drawer__link--small{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);min-height:36px}.nav-drawer__link--small:hover{color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.nav-drawer__divider{height:1px;background:var(--color-rule);margin:var(--space-3) var(--space-5)}@media (min-width:1024px){.nav-drawer__list--cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;column-gap:var(--space-3)}}@media (max-width:640px){.nav-drawer__link{min-height:44px;font-size:var(--text-base)}.nav-drawer__link--small{min-height:40px;font-size:var(--text-sm)}.nav-drawer__list--cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;column-gap:var(--space-2)}}.nav-drawer__quick-badge{position:absolute;top:6px;right:6px;min-width:18px;height:18px;padding:0 5px;background:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-bg);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.6rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;border-radius:999px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;line-height:1}.nav-drawer__sections{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0 var(--space-6);display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:var(--space-2)}.nav-drawer__section-tile{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);min-height:44px;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;letter-spacing:.01em;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.nav-drawer__section-tile:focus-visible,.nav-drawer__section-tile:hover{background:var(--color-bg);border-top-color:var(--color-ink);border-right-color:var(--color-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;outline:0}.nav-drawer__section-tile[aria-current=page]{background:var(--color-bg);border-top-color:var(--color-ink);border-right-color:var(--color-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--color-ink)}.nav-drawer__section-name{white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;min-width:0}.nav-drawer__latest{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.nav-drawer__latest-row{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-6);text-decoration:none;border-left:2px solid transparent;transition:background var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.nav-drawer__latest-row:focus-visible,.nav-drawer__latest-row:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left-color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none;outline:0}.nav-drawer__latest-row[aria-current=page]{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left-color:var(--color-accent)}.nav-drawer__latest-meta{display:inline-flex;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.nav-drawer__latest-kicker{color:var(--color-accent)}.nav-drawer__latest-title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:1.3;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden}.nav-drawer__shortcuts{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-3);margin-bottom:var(--space-3);padding-bottom:var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}@media (max-width:1024px){.nav-drawer__shortcuts{display:none}}.nav-drawer__shortcut{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:4px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.nav-drawer__shortcut kbd{display:inline-block;min-width:18px;padding:1px 5px;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.6rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--color-ink);text-align:center;line-height:1.4}body:has(.annotation-toolbar){--toolbar-floor:calc(72px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom, 0px))}body:has(.annotation-toolbar) .audio-bar{bottom:var(--toolbar-floor)}body:has(.annotation-toolbar .music-bar:not([hidden])) .audio-bar{bottom:calc(var(--toolbar-floor) + 96px)}body:has(.music-bar:not([hidden])):not(:has(.annotation-toolbar)) .audio-bar{bottom:96px}body:has(.annotation-toolbar) .reading-floats{bottom:6.5rem}body:has(.music-bar:not([hidden])) .reading-floats{bottom:8.5rem}body:has(.audio-bar:not([hidden])) .reading-floats{bottom:8.5rem}body:has(.music-bar:not([hidden])):has(.audio-bar:not([hidden])) .reading-floats{bottom:11rem}.glossary-tip{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:help;transition:border-color .15s}.glossary-tip:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--color-accent)}.tippy-box[data-theme~=glossary]{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);line-height:1.5;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-radius:4px;max-width:min(300px,85vw)}.tippy-box[data-theme~=glossary] .tippy-arrow{color:var(--color-ink)}[data-theme=dark] .tippy-box[data-theme~=glossary]{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink)}[data-theme=dark] .tippy-box[data-theme~=glossary] .tippy-arrow{color:var(--color-bg-alt)}.tippy-box[data-theme~=author-bio]{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-style:italic;line-height:1.55;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border-radius:4px;max-width:min(300px,85vw);text-align:left}.tippy-box[data-theme~=author-bio] .tippy-arrow{color:var(--color-ink)}[data-theme=dark] .tippy-box[data-theme~=author-bio]{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink)}[data-theme=dark] .tippy-box[data-theme~=author-bio] .tippy-arrow{color:var(--color-bg-alt)}.tippy-box[data-theme~=badge]{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);line-height:1.5;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-radius:4px;max-width:min(260px,85vw);text-align:left}.tippy-box[data-theme~=badge] .tippy-arrow{color:var(--color-ink)}[data-theme=dark] .tippy-box[data-theme~=badge]{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink)}[data-theme=dark] .tippy-box[data-theme~=badge] .tippy-arrow{color:var(--color-bg-alt)}.nav-drawer__support{padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-5) var(--space-4);margin-bottom:var(--space-3);display:flex;justify-content:center}.article-card{position:relative}.article-card__progress{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:2px;background:var(--color-rule);overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none}.article-card__progress-fill{height:100%;background:var(--color-accent);transition:width var(--transition-normal)}.article-card__read-pill{position:absolute;top:var(--space-2);right:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink-muted);padding:2px var(--space-2);border-radius:var(--radius-sm);pointer-events:none}.article-card--read .article-card__headline{opacity:.75}#kb-shortcuts-overlay{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:var(--z-modal);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:var(--space-4)}#kb-shortcuts-overlay[hidden]{display:none}.kb-backdrop{position:absolute;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.45)}.kb-panel{position:relative;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);box-shadow:var(--shadow-md);max-width:420px;width:100%;padding:var(--space-6);font-family:var(--font-ui)}.kb-header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-bottom:var(--space-4);padding-bottom:var(--space-3);border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-ink)}.kb-title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);margin:0}.kb-close{background:0 0;border:none;font-size:var(--text-xl);cursor:pointer;color:var(--color-ink-muted);padding:0;line-height:1}.kb-close:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.kb-list{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse}.kb-list td{padding:var(--space-2) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.kb-list tr:last-child td{border-bottom:none}.kb-key{width:100px}.kb-key kbd{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-bottom-width:2px;padding:2px var(--space-2);font-family:monospace;font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink);border-radius:var(--radius-sm);display:inline-flex;gap:var(--space-1)}.kb-key kbd span+span::before{content:"+";color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-right:var(--space-1)}.kb-desc{color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.rh-empty{font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic}.rh-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.rh-item{padding:var(--space-3) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.rh-item__meta{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.rh-avatar{border-radius:50%;flex-shrink:0}.rh-author{font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.rh-date{margin-left:auto}.rh-message{font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.rh-sha{font-family:monospace;font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:none}.rh-sha:hover{text-decoration:underline}.nav-drawer .sidebar-widget{padding:var(--space-3)}.nav-drawer .sidebar-widget__title{font-size:var(--text-xs);padding-bottom:var(--space-2)}.nav-drawer .sidebar-widget .subscribe-block__body{font-size:var(--text-xs)}.nav-drawer .subscribe-form__input{height:1.75rem!important;font-size:var(--text-xs)!important;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-2)!important}.nav-drawer .subscribe-form__btn{height:1.75rem!important;font-size:var(--text-xs)!important;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-3)!important}.search-overlay:not(.is-open){display:none}.search-overlay{position:fixed;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.5);z-index:calc(var(--z-modal) - 1);backdrop-filter:blur(2px)}.search-overlay.is-open{display:block}.search-modal:not(.is-open){display:none}.search-modal{position:fixed;top:0;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:min(680px,96vw);max-height:80vh;max-height:80dvh;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-top:none;box-shadow:var(--shadow-md);z-index:var(--z-modal);flex-direction:column}@media (max-width:640px){body:has(.annotation-toolbar) .reading-floats{bottom:7rem}body:has(.music-bar:not([hidden])) .reading-floats{bottom:9rem}body:has(.audio-bar:not([hidden])) .reading-floats{bottom:9rem}body:has(.music-bar:not([hidden])):has(.audio-bar:not([hidden])) .reading-floats{bottom:12rem}.search-modal{width:100vw;max-height:100vh;max-height:100dvh;border:none;border-radius:0}}.search-modal.is-open{display:flex}.search-modal__header{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-4);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);flex-shrink:0}.search-modal__input{flex:1;background:0 0;border:none;font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-ink);outline:0}.search-modal__input::placeholder{color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.search-modal__voice{background:0 0;border:none;cursor:pointer;color:var(--color-ink-faint);padding:var(--space-2);flex-shrink:0;transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.search-modal__voice:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.search-modal__voice.is-listening{color:var(--color-accent);animation:1s ease-in-out infinite voice-pulse}@keyframes voice-pulse{0%,100%{opacity:1}50%{opacity:.4}}.search-modal__close{background:0 0;border:none;cursor:pointer;color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-size:var(--text-lg);line-height:1;padding:var(--space-1);flex-shrink:0;transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.search-modal__close:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.search-modal__results{overflow-y:auto;flex:1;padding:var(--space-2) 0}.search-modal__footer{padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);display:flex;gap:var(--space-4);flex-shrink:0}@media (max-width:1024px){#kb-shortcuts-overlay{display:none!important}.search-modal__footer{display:none}}.search-result{display:block;padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-4);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.search-result:last-child{border-bottom:none}.search-result:focus,.search-result:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);outline:0}.search-result:focus .search-result__title,.search-result:hover .search-result__title{color:var(--color-accent)}.search-result__meta{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;gap:4px 12px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);margin-bottom:var(--space-2);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em}.search-result__section{font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-accent);white-space:nowrap}.search-result__title{display:block;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin-bottom:var(--space-2);transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.search-result__excerpt{display:block;font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden}.search-result__excerpt mark{background:0 0;color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:600}.search-more{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin-top:var(--space-2)}.search-more__btn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted);background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);cursor:pointer;transition:color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.search-more__btn:hover{color:var(--color-ink);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.search-more__link{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:none}.search-more__link:hover{text-decoration:underline}.search-filters{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);overflow-x:auto;flex-wrap:wrap;flex-shrink:0;scrollbar-width:none}.search-filters::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.search-filter-btn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-3);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:0 0;color:var(--color-ink-muted);border-radius:2px;cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap;transition:background .1s,color .1s,border-color .1s}.search-filter-btn:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink-muted);color:var(--color-ink)}.search-filter-btn.is-active{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}@media (max-width:640px){.search-filters{flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;overscroll-behavior-x:contain;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);gap:6px;-webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(to right,#000 calc(100% - 24px),transparent);mask-image:linear-gradient(to right,#000 calc(100% - 24px),transparent)}.search-filter-btn{padding:6px 10px;font-size:.7rem;flex-shrink:0}}.search-result__tag{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:none;color:var(--color-ink-muted);background:var(--color-bg-alt);padding:2px 8px;border-radius:2px;white-space:nowrap;flex:0 0 auto}@media (max-width:640px){.search-result__tag{font-size:.6rem;padding:1px 6px}}.search-notice{padding:var(--space-6) var(--space-4);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);text-align:center;margin:0;max-width:none}.subscribe-block{border-top:3px double var(--color-rule-heavy);border-bottom:3px double var(--color-rule-heavy);padding:var(--space-10) 0;margin:var(--space-10) 0;text-align:left}.subscribe-block--sidebar{border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-accent);padding:var(--space-4);text-align:left;margin:0}.subscribe-block--footer{border:none;border-top:2px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-6) 0 0;text-align:left;margin:0}.subscribe-block__eyebrow{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-accent);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.subscribe-block__heading{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-xl);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-snug);color:var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.subscribe-block--sidebar .subscribe-block__heading{font-size:var(--text-md)}.subscribe-block__body{font-size:var(--text-base);color:var(--color-ink-muted);max-width:52ch;margin-bottom:var(--space-6);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.subscribe-block--footer .subscribe-block__body,.subscribe-block--sidebar .subscribe-block__body{font-size:var(--text-sm);margin-inline:0;margin-bottom:var(--space-4);max-width:none}.subscribe-form{display:flex;gap:0;max-width:480px}.subscribe-block--footer .subscribe-form,.subscribe-block--sidebar .subscribe-form{margin-inline:0;max-width:none}.subscribe-form__input{flex:1;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-right:none;background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);border-radius:var(--radius-sm) 0 0 var(--radius-sm);min-width:0;min-height:44px;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast)}.subscribe-form__input:focus{outline:0;border-color:var(--color-accent)}.subscribe-form__input::placeholder{color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.subscribe-form__btn{padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-5);background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;cursor:pointer;border-radius:0 var(--radius-sm) var(--radius-sm) 0;white-space:nowrap;min-height:44px;transition:all var(--transition-fast)}.subscribe-form__btn:hover{background:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.subscribe-form__btn:disabled{opacity:.6;cursor:not-allowed}.subscribe-block__notice{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-top:var(--space-3)}.subscribe-block__notice a{color:inherit}@media (max-width:480px){.subscribe-form{flex-direction:column}.subscribe-form__input{border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-radius:var(--radius-sm) var(--radius-sm) 0 0}.subscribe-form__btn{border-radius:0 0 var(--radius-sm) var(--radius-sm);text-align:center}}.subscribe-form--stacked{flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-3);max-width:100%}.subscribe-form--stacked .subscribe-form__input{border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-radius:var(--radius-sm) var(--radius-sm) 0 0}.subscribe-form--stacked .subscribe-form__input:focus{border-color:var(--color-accent)}.subscribe-form--stacked .subscribe-form__btn{border-radius:0 0 var(--radius-sm) var(--radius-sm);text-align:center;padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.subscribe-status{display:none;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);margin-top:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);border-radius:var(--radius-sm)}.subscribe-status.is-success{display:block;background:#f0fdf4;color:#166534;border:1px solid #bbf7d0}.subscribe-status.is-error{display:block;background:#fef2f2;color:#991b1b;border:1px solid #fecaca}[data-theme=dark] .subscribe-status.is-success{background:#052e16;color:#86efac;border-color:#166534}[data-theme=dark] .subscribe-status.is-error{background:#2d0a0a;color:#fca5a5;border-color:#991b1b}.support-two-col{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:var(--space-6)}@media (max-width:640px){.support-two-col{grid-template-columns:1fr}input[type=date],input[type=email],input[type=month],input[type=number],input[type=password],input[type=search],input[type=tel],input[type=text],input[type=time],input[type=url],input[type=week],select,textarea{font-size:16px!important}}.hub-card-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(260px,1fr));gap:var(--space-4);margin-top:var(--space-8)}.hub-card{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-1);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-5) var(--space-6);min-height:120px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink);transition:border-top-color var(--transition-fast),transform var(--transition-fast),box-shadow var(--transition-fast)}.hub-card::after{content:'\2192';position:absolute;right:var(--space-4);bottom:var(--space-3);font-size:var(--text-md);color:var(--color-ink-faint);transition:transform var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.hub-card:focus-visible,.hub-card:hover{border-top-color:var(--color-accent);transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.08);text-decoration:none;outline:0}.hub-card:focus-visible::after,.hub-card:hover::after{color:var(--color-accent);transform:translateX(3px)}.hub-card:focus-visible .hub-card__title,.hub-card:hover .hub-card__title{color:var(--color-accent)}.hub-card__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;margin:0 0 var(--space-1);line-height:var(--leading-snug);color:var(--color-ink);transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.hub-card__desc{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal);margin:0;padding-right:var(--space-6)}.support-block{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-accent);padding:var(--space-8);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0}.support-block__eyebrow{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.support-block__heading{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;margin:0 0 var(--space-4);color:var(--color-ink);line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.support-block__body{font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal);margin-bottom:0;flex:1}.support-block__actions{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:var(--space-3);margin-top:var(--space-8);padding-top:var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.support-block__learn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;letter-spacing:.04em}.support-block__learn:hover{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:underline}.support-block__author-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);margin-top:var(--space-8);padding-top:var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.nav-drawer .gtranslate_wrapper a,.sidebar-widget .gtranslate_wrapper a{font-family:var(--font-ui)!important;font-size:var(--text-xs)!important;color:var(--color-ink-muted)!important;background:var(--color-bg)!important;border:1px solid var(--color-rule)!important;border-radius:var(--radius-sm)!important;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-3)!important;text-decoration:none!important;transition:color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)!important;display:inline-flex!important;align-items:center!important;gap:var(--space-2)!important;height:1.75rem!important;line-height:1!important}.nav-drawer .gtranslate_wrapper a:hover,.sidebar-widget .gtranslate_wrapper a:hover{color:var(--color-ink)!important;border-color:var(--color-ink)!important}.nav-drawer .gtranslate_wrapper select,.sidebar-widget .gtranslate_wrapper select{font-family:var(--font-ui)!important;font-size:var(--text-sm)!important;color:var(--color-ink)!important;background:var(--color-bg)!important;border:1px solid var(--color-rule)!important;border-radius:var(--radius-sm)!important;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3)!important;height:auto!important;max-width:none!important;width:100%!important;cursor:pointer!important}.nav-drawer .gtranslate_wrapper img,.sidebar-widget .gtranslate_wrapper img{width:14px!important;height:14px!important}.changelog-page{max-width:780px;padding-top:var(--space-12);padding-bottom:var(--space-20)}.changelog-page__header{margin-bottom:var(--space-12);padding-bottom:var(--space-8);border-bottom:3px double var(--color-rule-heavy)}.changelog-page__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:clamp(var(--text-2xl), 4vw, var(--text-4xl));font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.changelog-page__lede{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-md);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic;max-width:58ch;line-height:var(--leading-relaxed)}.changelog-timeline{position:relative;padding-left:var(--space-8)}.changelog-timeline::before{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;top:.5rem;bottom:0;width:1px;background:var(--color-rule)}.changelog-entry{position:relative;padding-bottom:var(--space-14)}.changelog-entry:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.changelog-entry__marker{position:absolute;left:calc(-1 * var(--space-8) - 4px);top:.45rem;width:9px;height:9px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--color-ink);border:2px solid var(--color-bg);box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--color-rule-heavy)}.changelog-entry__meta{margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.changelog-entry__date{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.changelog-entry__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-xl);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.01em}.changelog-section{margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.changelog-section:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.changelog-section__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-accent);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.changelog-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;border-left:2px solid var(--color-rule);padding-left:var(--space-4)}.changelog-list__item{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);padding:var(--space-1) 0}.changelog-list__item+.changelog-list__item{border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding-top:var(--space-2);margin-top:var(--space-1)}.w3f{font-family:var(--font-ui);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-accent);padding:var(--space-6)}.article-body .w3f{max-width:none}@media (max-width:480px){.w3f{padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-4)}}@media (max-width:360px){.w3f{padding:var(--space-3)}}.w3f__group{margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.w3f__label{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.w3f__required{color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:400;margin-left:2px}.w3f__hint{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-top:calc(-1 * var(--space-1));margin-bottom:var(--space-2);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.w3f__input,.w3f__select,.w3f__textarea{width:100%;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);padding:var(--space-3);transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),box-shadow var(--transition-fast)}.w3f__input::placeholder,.w3f__textarea::placeholder{color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic}.w3f__input:focus,.w3f__select:focus,.w3f__textarea:focus{outline:0;border-color:var(--color-ink);box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg)}.w3f__textarea{resize:vertical;min-height:140px;line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.w3f__select,select.w3f__input{cursor:pointer;appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='12' height='12' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%234A4845' stroke-width='2.5' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpolyline points='6 9 12 15 18 9'%3E%3C/polyline%3E%3C/svg%3E");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:right var(--space-3) center;background-size:12px 12px;padding-right:var(--space-8);min-height:44px}.w3f__select option,select.w3f__input option{background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-2)}.w3f__row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:var(--space-4);align-items:end}.w3f__submit{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);border:none;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-8);cursor:pointer;min-height:44px;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast);margin-top:var(--space-2)}.w3f__submit:hover{background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff}.w3f__privacy{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-top:var(--space-3);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.w3f__optional{font-weight:400;color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-size:var(--text-xs)}.w3f__dictate{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-1);background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-2);margin-top:var(--space-2);cursor:pointer;transition:color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.w3f__dictate:hover{color:var(--color-ink);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.w3f__dictate.is-listening{color:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent);animation:1s ease-in-out infinite voice-pulse}.w3f .h-captcha{margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.w3f .h-captcha iframe{border-radius:0}.h-captcha iframe,.h-captcha>div{background:var(--color-bg)!important}[data-theme=dark] .h-captcha{filter:invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg)}.w3f__submit:disabled{opacity:.6;cursor:not-allowed;background:var(--color-ink-faint)}.like-btn.is-liked .like-icon{fill:var(--color-accent);stroke:var(--color-accent)}.like-btn.is-liked{color:var(--color-accent)}.like-count{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;margin-left:4px}.mark-read-btn.is-read .mark-read-icon{stroke:var(--color-accent)}.mark-read-btn.is-read{color:var(--color-accent)}.pdf-basket-btn.is-in-basket{color:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.pdf-basket-btn.is-in-basket svg{stroke:var(--color-accent)}.sitewide-disclosures{width:100%;max-width:var(--max-width-prose,65ch);margin:0 auto;padding:0 var(--gutter,1rem)}.sitewide-disclosures [data-article-disclosure]{margin-top:var(--space-6);margin-bottom:var(--space-6);scroll-margin-top:80px}.listen-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;height:30px;padding:0 12px 0 10px;margin-right:var(--space-2);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink);cursor:pointer;vertical-align:middle;border-radius:999px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;white-space:nowrap;transition:color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.listen-btn:focus-visible,.listen-btn:hover{color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.listen-btn:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--color-accent);outline-offset:2px}.listen-btn__icon{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:18px;height:18px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff;flex-shrink:0}.listen-btn:focus-visible .listen-btn__icon,.listen-btn:hover .listen-btn__icon{background:#fff;color:var(--color-accent)}.listen-btn__icon svg{width:9px;height:9px;margin-left:1px}.listen-btn__label,.listen-btn__time{letter-spacing:inherit}.listen-btn__sep{color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 1px}.listen-btn:focus-visible .listen-btn__sep,.listen-btn:hover .listen-btn__sep{color:rgba(255,255,255,.6)}.listen-btn.is-current{color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.listen-btn.is-current .listen-btn__icon{background:#fff;color:var(--color-accent)}.listen-btn--sm{height:28px;padding:0 10px 0 8px;font-size:.68rem}.listen-btn--sm .listen-btn__icon{width:16px;height:16px}.listen-btn--sm .listen-btn__icon svg{width:8px;height:8px}@media (max-width:480px){.w3f__row{grid-template-columns:1fr}.listen-btn__label,.listen-btn__sep{display:none}}.article-card__listen{margin:var(--space-1) 0 var(--space-2)}.archive-entry__title a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.archive-entry__title a:focus-visible,.archive-entry__title a:hover{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none}.audio-bar{position:fixed;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:calc(var(--z-overlay,90) + 1);display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:6px;padding:10px var(--gutter) 12px;background:#1a1a1a;color:#f5f1e8;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08);box-shadow:0 -6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.25);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);text-align:center}.audio-bar[hidden]{display:none}@media (max-width:640px){.audio-bar{padding:8px var(--space-3) 10px}}@media print{.audio-bar{display:none!important}}.pdf-basket-tray{display:none!important}.print-cover{display:none}@media print{.print-cover{display:block!important;page-break-after:always;color:#111;background:#fff;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;text-align:center}.print-cover>*{max-width:5.6in;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.print-cover__head{padding-top:1.2in;padding-bottom:.55in;border-bottom:1.5pt solid #111}.print-cover__eyebrow{font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:9pt;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.22em;color:#555;margin:0 0 .5em;font-weight:600}.print-cover__publication{font-size:38pt;line-height:1.02;margin:0 0 .25em;letter-spacing:-.015em;font-weight:700;font-family:Georgia,serif}.print-cover__line{font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.5pt;color:#888;margin:0;letter-spacing:.04em}.print-cover__body{padding-top:.5in}.print-cover__heading{font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:10pt;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.22em;color:#555;font-weight:700;margin:0 0 .18in}.print-cover__lede{font-size:11pt;line-height:1.45;margin:0 0 .35in;color:#444;font-style:italic}.print-cover__contents{margin-top:.22in}.print-cover__list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;counter-reset:pcl;text-align:left}.print-cover__list li{counter-increment:pcl;padding:9pt 0 9pt .45in;border-bottom:1px dotted #bbb;position:relative}.print-cover__list li:last-child{border-bottom:none}.print-cover__list li::before{content:counter(pcl,decimal-leading-zero);position:absolute;left:0;top:9pt;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:9pt;font-weight:700;color:#999;letter-spacing:.06em}.print-cover__title{display:block;font-size:12pt;line-height:1.3;color:#111;font-weight:600}.print-cover__counts{display:block;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:8.5pt;color:#888;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;margin-top:3pt}.print-cover__foot{margin-top:.55in;padding-top:.3in;border-top:1pt solid #bbb}.print-cover__date{font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:9pt;color:#555;margin:0 0 .35em;letter-spacing:.04em}.print-cover__note{font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:8pt;color:#888;margin:0 auto;max-width:4.6in;line-height:1.5}.print-cover a,.print-cover a:visited{color:inherit;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:#aaa;text-underline-offset:1.5pt}}body:has(.gs-panel.is-open) .back-to-top,body:has(.gs-panel.is-open) .reading-pct,body:has(.nav-drawer.is-open) .back-to-top,body:has(.nav-drawer.is-open) .reading-pct{opacity:0!important;visibility:hidden!important;pointer-events:none!important}.w3f__checklist{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(200px,1fr));gap:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);margin-top:var(--space-1)}.w3f__check{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink);line-height:1.3;cursor:pointer;padding:4px 0;min-height:32px}.w3f__check input[type=checkbox]{width:18px;height:18px;accent-color:var(--color-accent);flex:0 0 auto;cursor:pointer}@media print{.h-captcha,.w3f{display:none!important}}.author-hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:160px 1fr;gap:var(--space-10);align-items:start;margin-bottom:var(--space-10);padding-bottom:var(--space-8);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-ink)}@media (max-width:640px){.author-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-4);text-align:left}}.author-hero__avatar{width:clamp(120px,40vw,184px);aspect-ratio:1;height:auto;position:relative}.author-hero__photo{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover;border:3px solid var(--color-bg-alt);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.author-hero__initials{width:100%;height:100%;border-radius:50%;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:clamp(3rem, 8vw, 4.5rem);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.02em}.author-hero__role{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.author-hero__name{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:clamp(1.8rem, 4vw, 2.5rem);line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.author-hero__meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.author-hero__bio{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-md);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic;max-width:60ch;margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.author-hero__support-row{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-4);flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:var(--space-4);padding-top:var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.author-hero__inline-stats{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0}.author-hero__inline-sep{opacity:.4}.author-hero__support-divider{display:inline-block;width:1px;height:14px;background:var(--color-rule);flex-shrink:0}.author-hero__support-badges{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);flex-wrap:wrap}.author-hero__socials{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.author-hero__socials .social-icons{margin-bottom:0}.author-hero__socials-divider{width:1px;height:1.4rem;background:var(--color-rule-heavy,var(--color-rule));margin:0 var(--space-2);flex-shrink:0}@media (max-width:480px){.author-hero__socials-divider{width:100%;height:0;margin:var(--space-1) 0}}.author-articles-heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-3) 0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.author-articles-heading__count{font-weight:400;opacity:.7}.author-filter{display:flex;gap:var(--space-3);margin-bottom:var(--space-4);flex-wrap:wrap}.author-filter__search{flex:1 1 200px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);padding:6px 10px;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:var(--radius-sm);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);outline:0}.author-filter__search:focus{border-color:var(--color-accent)}.author-filter__select{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);padding:6px 10px;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:var(--radius-sm);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);outline:0;cursor:pointer}.author-filter__select:focus{border-color:var(--color-accent)}.author-filter__empty{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic;padding:var(--space-6) 0}.contributors-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:var(--space-6)}.author-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;text-align:center;padding:var(--space-8) var(--space-6) var(--space-6);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt);transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),box-shadow var(--transition-fast)}.author-card:hover{border-color:var(--color-rule-heavy);box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}.author-card__avatar{position:relative;width:101px;height:101px;flex-shrink:0;margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.author-card__initials{position:absolute;inset:0;border-radius:50%;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:1.75rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.02em}.author-card__photo{position:relative;z-index:1;width:101px;height:101px;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover}.author-card__body{width:100%;min-width:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center}.author-card__role{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.author-card__name{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.author-card__name a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.author-card__name a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.author-card__bio{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.author-card .social-icons{margin-bottom:0}.author-card__socials-row{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.author-card__socials-divider{width:1px;height:1.2rem;background:var(--color-rule-heavy,var(--color-rule));margin:0 var(--space-1);flex-shrink:0}@media (max-width:480px){.author-card__socials-divider{width:100%;height:0;margin:var(--space-1) 0}}.author-card__stats{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:var(--space-1) var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-3) 0;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);width:100%}.author-card__stat{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.author-card__stat strong{color:var(--color-ink);font-weight:600}.author-card__footer{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-4);margin-top:auto;padding-top:var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);width:100%}.author-card__link{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none}.author-card__link:hover{text-decoration:underline}@media (max-width:640px){.contributors-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-4)}.author-card{padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-4) var(--space-4)}.author-card__avatar{width:72px;height:72px;margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.author-card__initials,.author-card__photo{width:72px;height:72px}.author-card__initials{font-size:1.25rem}.author-card__name{font-size:var(--text-md);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.author-card__bio{font-size:.85rem;margin-bottom:var(--space-3);display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:4;line-clamp:4;overflow:hidden}.author-card__socials-row{gap:6px;margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.author-card__stats{gap:2px var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-2) 0}.author-card__stat{font-size:.7rem}.author-card__footer{gap:var(--space-2);padding-top:var(--space-3)}}.social-icons{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);list-style:none;padding:0;margin:var(--space-3) 0}.social-icons__link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:32px;height:32px;border-radius:50%;color:var(--color-ink-faint);background:var(--color-bg-alt);text-decoration:none;transition:color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.social-icons__link:focus-visible,.social-icons__link:hover{color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-accent);outline:0}.tip-buttons{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2)}.tip-badge{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;vertical-align:middle;border-radius:3px;overflow:hidden;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.03em;text-decoration:none;line-height:1;padding:0 8px;height:20px;flex-shrink:0;background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);white-space:nowrap;opacity:.85;transition:opacity var(--transition-fast)}.tip-badge:focus-visible,.tip-badge:hover{opacity:1;background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff;outline:0}.tip-badge__label{display:none}.tip-badge__value{display:contents;font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;color:inherit}@media print{.author-card__link,.social-icons,.tip-badge,.tip-buttons{display:none!important}}.sg-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:13rem 1fr;gap:var(--space-12);align-items:start;padding-top:var(--space-10);padding-bottom:var(--space-20)}@media (max-width:1180px){.sg-nav{top:4.5rem}.sg-layout h2[id],.sg-section{scroll-margin-top:5rem}}@media (max-width:1024px){.sg-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.sg-nav{position:static!important;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.25rem;max-height:none;border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);padding:var(--space-3);background:var(--color-bg-alt);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.sg-nav a{flex:0 0 auto;border-left:0;border-bottom:2px solid transparent;padding:.35rem .65rem}.sg-nav a.sg-active,.sg-nav a:focus-visible,.sg-nav a:hover{border-left-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:var(--color-accent)}}@media (max-width:768px){.sg-nav{flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;overscroll-behavior-x:contain;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;padding:var(--space-2);gap:.25rem}.sg-nav a{white-space:nowrap;font-size:.82rem}.sg-scale-row,.sg-space-row{grid-template-columns:5rem 5rem 1fr;gap:var(--space-2)}}.sg-layout h2[id]{scroll-margin-top:7.5rem}.sg-nav{position:sticky;top:7rem;max-height:calc(100vh - 7rem - var(--space-4));overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;scrollbar-width:thin;padding-top:var(--space-2);padding-right:var(--space-2);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.25rem;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.88rem}@media (max-width:1180px){.sg-nav{max-height:calc(100vh - 4.5rem - var(--space-4))}}.sg-nav a{display:block;padding:.5rem .65rem;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;border-left:2px solid transparent;transition:color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast),border-left-color var(--transition-fast)}.sg-nav a.sg-active,.sg-nav a:focus-visible,.sg-nav a:hover{color:var(--color-accent);border-left-color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt);text-decoration:none}[data-theme=dark] .sg-nav a.sg-active,[data-theme=dark] .sg-nav a:focus-visible,[data-theme=dark] .sg-nav a:hover{background:var(--color-bg-inset)}.sg-section{scroll-margin-top:7rem;padding-block:var(--space-12);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.sg-section:first-of-type{border-top:0;padding-top:0}.sg-section h2{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:var(--text-2xl);font-weight:700;margin-bottom:var(--space-3);color:var(--color-ink)}.sg-section>p.lead{color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-size:var(--text-md);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.sg-subsection{margin-block:var(--space-6)}.sg-subsection h4{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.sg-subsection p{color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.sg-demo{border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);background:var(--color-bg-alt);padding:var(--space-6);margin-bottom:var(--space-3);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-4);color:var(--color-ink)}[data-theme=dark] .sg-demo{background:var(--color-bg-inset);border-color:var(--color-rule-heavy)}.sg-demo--row{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3)}.sg-demo--dark{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.sg-code{background:var(--color-bg-inset);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);font-family:monospace;font-size:.82rem;line-height:1.5;overflow-x:auto;color:var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}[data-theme=dark] .sg-code{background:#0a0a0a}.sg-color-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(9rem,1fr));gap:var(--space-3)}.sg-color{display:flex;flex-direction:column;border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);background:var(--color-bg);overflow:hidden}[data-theme=dark] .sg-color{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.sg-color__swatch{height:4rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.sg-color__body{padding:.6rem .7rem;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.45}.sg-color__name{font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);display:block;margin-bottom:.15rem}.sg-color__value{color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:monospace;font-size:.74rem;display:block}.sg-color__note{color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-size:.72rem;margin-top:.25rem;line-height:1.35;display:block}.sg-type-specimen{padding:var(--space-4) 0;border-bottom:1px dashed var(--color-rule-heavy)}.sg-type-specimen:last-child{border-bottom:0}.sg-type-specimen__meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.72rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:.3rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;font-weight:600}.sg-type-specimen__sample{color:var(--color-ink)}.sg-scale-row,.sg-space-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:7rem 6rem 1fr;gap:var(--space-4);align-items:center;padding:.5rem 0;border-bottom:1px dashed var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.85rem;color:var(--color-ink)}.sg-scale-row:last-child,.sg-space-row:last-child{border-bottom:0}.sg-scale-row__token{font-family:monospace;color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:600;font-size:.8rem}.sg-scale-row__value{font-family:monospace;color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-size:.75rem}.sg-scale-row__bar{background:var(--color-accent);max-width:100%}.sg-space-row__bar{height:1rem;background:var(--color-accent)}.sg-icon-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(7rem,1fr));gap:var(--space-3)}.sg-icon{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;padding:var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink)}[data-theme=dark] .sg-icon{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.sg-icon svg{width:1.5rem;height:1.5rem}.sg-icon__name{font-family:monospace;font-size:.68rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.sg-contrast-table{width:100%;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.88rem;border-collapse:collapse}.sg-contrast-table td,.sg-contrast-table th{padding:.7rem .85rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-align:left;color:var(--color-ink)}.sg-contrast-table thead th{background:var(--color-bg-inset);font-weight:700;font-size:.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em}.sg-contrast-table .pass{color:#2f7a3c;font-weight:700}[data-theme=dark] .sg-contrast-table .pass{color:#6ec080}.responses-page{padding:var(--space-8) 0 var(--space-20)}.responses-page__header{margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.responses-page__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.responses-page__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-3xl);font-weight:700;margin:0 0 var(--space-3);letter-spacing:-.01em}.responses-page__lede{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0;max-width:60ch}.responses-page__empty{font-family:var(--font-body);color:var(--color-ink-muted);padding:var(--space-6);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:3px solid var(--color-rule)}.responses-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-8)}.responses-thread{border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-left:4px solid var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-6);background:var(--color-bg)}.responses-thread--external{border-left-color:var(--color-accent);border-left-style:dashed}.responses-thread__target{margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.responses-thread__label{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.responses-thread--external .responses-thread__label{color:var(--color-accent)}.responses-thread__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-xl);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;line-height:1.2}.responses-thread__title:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.responses-thread__meta{display:flex;gap:var(--space-3);flex-wrap:wrap;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;margin:var(--space-1) 0 0}.responses-thread__publisher{font-style:italic}.responses-thread__list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0 0 0 var(--space-4);border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-3)}.responses-thread__item{padding:0}.responses-thread__response{display:block;text-decoration:none;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-left:2px solid transparent;transition:background var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.responses-thread__response:focus-visible,.responses-thread__response:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left-color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none;outline:0}.responses-thread__response-meta{display:flex;gap:var(--space-2);flex-wrap:wrap;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:2px}.responses-thread__response-kicker{color:var(--color-accent)}.responses-thread__response-title{display:block;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-base);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:1.3}.responses-thread__response-dek{display:block;font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin-top:2px;line-height:1.4}.ed-cal,.reading-cal{padding:var(--space-8) 0 var(--space-20)}.ed-cal__header,.reading-cal__header{margin-bottom:var(--space-6);max-width:70ch}.ed-cal__kicker,.reading-cal__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.ed-cal__title,.reading-cal__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-3xl);font-weight:700;margin:0 0 var(--space-3);letter-spacing:-.01em}.ed-cal__lede,.reading-cal__lede{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0}.cal-loading,.cal-noscript{font-family:var(--font-body);color:var(--color-ink-muted);padding:var(--space-6);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:3px solid var(--color-rule)}.reading-cal__summary{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-6);margin-bottom:var(--space-6);padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.reading-cal__stat{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em}.reading-cal__stat-num{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-2xl);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);margin-right:var(--space-1);letter-spacing:-.02em}.cal-toolbar{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-3);margin-bottom:var(--space-4);padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-6);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-toolbar__nav{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2)}.cal-toolbar__btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:36px;height:36px;padding:0 var(--space-3);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.cal-toolbar__btn:focus-visible,.cal-toolbar__btn:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-color:var(--color-ink);outline:0}.cal-toolbar__btn--today{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700}.cal-toolbar__views{display:inline-flex;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg)}.cal-toolbar__view{background:0 0;border:none;border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:6px var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.cal-toolbar__view:last-child{border-right:none}.cal-toolbar__view:hover{color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-toolbar__view.is-active{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.cal-view__header{margin-bottom:var(--space-4);padding-bottom:var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-view__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-2xl);font-weight:700;margin:0;letter-spacing:-.01em}.cal-view__sub{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:var(--space-1) 0 0}.cal-view__empty{font-family:var(--font-body);color:var(--color-ink-muted);padding:var(--space-6);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:3px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-view__cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(280px,1fr));gap:var(--space-5) var(--space-6)}.cal-view__cards--list{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-card--cal{padding:var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg)}.cal-view__week{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-4)}.cal-view__day{border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg)}.cal-view__day-head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto auto;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt);font-family:var(--font-ui)}.cal-view__day-name{font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em}.cal-view__day-num{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);letter-spacing:.04em}.cal-view__day-count{font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink-faint);letter-spacing:.08em}.cal-view__day .cal-view__cards{padding:var(--space-3)}.cal-view__day:not(.cal-view__day--has) .cal-view__day-head{opacity:.6}.cal-view__month-grid{border:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin-bottom:var(--space-6);background:var(--color-bg)}.cal-view__weekdays{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,1fr);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-view__weekdays span{padding:var(--space-2);text-align:center;border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-view__weekdays span:last-child{border-right:none}.cal-view__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,1fr)}.cal-view__cell{position:relative;min-height:4.5rem;padding:var(--space-2);border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-between;font-family:var(--font-ui);cursor:pointer;text-align:left}.cal-view__cell:nth-child(7n){border-right:none}.cal-view__cell--blank{background:var(--color-bg-alt);cursor:default}.cal-view__cell-num{font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.cal-view__cell--has .cal-view__cell-num{color:var(--color-ink)}.cal-view__cell-count{align-self:flex-end;font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-accent);padding:1px 6px;min-width:22px;text-align:center}.cal-view__cell:not(.cal-view__cell--blank):hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-view__month-list{margin-top:var(--space-6)}.cal-view__month-list-title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.cal-view__year-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(200px,1fr));gap:var(--space-3)}.cal-view__year-month{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-3);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);cursor:pointer;text-align:left;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.cal-view__year-month:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-view__year-month-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em}.cal-view__year-month-count{font-size:.7rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-weight:700}.cal-view__mini-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,1fr);gap:2px}.cal-view__mini{display:block;aspect-ratio:1;background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-view__mini--blank{visibility:hidden}.cal-view__mini--heat-1{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 18%,var(--color-bg))}.cal-view__mini--heat-2{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 35%,var(--color-bg))}.cal-view__mini--heat-3{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 55%,var(--color-bg))}.cal-view__mini--heat-4{background:var(--color-accent)}@media (max-width:640px){.cal-toolbar{gap:var(--space-2)}.cal-view__cell{min-height:3.5rem}.cal-view__cards{grid-template-columns:1fr}}@media (max-width:480px){.cal-view__weekdays span{padding:var(--space-1);font-size:.55rem}.cal-view__cell{min-height:3rem;padding:2px}.cal-view__cell-num{font-size:.6rem}.cal-view__cell-count{display:none}.cal-view__year-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.cal-view__chips{flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;scroll-snap-type:x mandatory;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}.cal-view__chip{scroll-snap-align:start;flex-shrink:0}}.concept-index__section{margin:0 0 var(--space-8);scroll-margin-top:5rem}.concept-index__entry{border-left:3px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-2) 0 var(--space-2) var(--space-4);scroll-margin-top:5rem;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.concept-index__entry--flash{border-left-color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.concept-index__entry[hidden],.concept-index__section[hidden]{display:none}.bookmark-indicator{position:absolute;left:-2.5rem;width:1.5rem;height:1.5rem;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:rgba(250,204,21,.15);border:1px solid rgba(250,204,21,.4);border-radius:50%;color:rgba(212,160,23,.9);cursor:pointer;z-index:10;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.bookmark-indicator:hover{background:rgba(250,204,21,.3);color:#d4a017}@media (max-width:1024px){.bookmark-indicator{left:-1rem;width:.75rem;height:.75rem;background:rgba(250,204,21,.3);border-color:rgba(250,204,21,.5)}.bookmark-indicator svg{width:8px;height:8px}}.masthead.is-replaced{opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transition:opacity .2s,visibility .2s}.article-header{margin-bottom:var(--space-8);padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);position:relative;z-index:10}.article-header[data-meta-collapsed=true] .article-header__byline-block,.article-header[data-meta-collapsed=true] .article-header__eyebrow,.article-header[data-meta-collapsed=true] .article-header__meta-row,.article-header[data-meta-collapsed=true] .article-topics{display:none}.article-header__eyebrow{display:flex;align-items:baseline;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em}.article-header__byline-meta>*+:not(.republish-badge)::before,.article-header__eyebrow>*+::before,.article-meta-item+.article-meta-item::before,.article-topics>*+::before,.article-topics__list li+li::before{content:"|";margin:0 var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:400;color:var(--color-ink-faint);opacity:.55}.article-header__headline{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:clamp(var(--text-2xl), 4vw, var(--text-4xl));font-weight:700;line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-3);text-wrap:balance}.article-header__dek{font-size:clamp(1.05rem, .85rem + .7vw, 1.4rem);line-height:var(--leading-snug);color:var(--color-ink-muted);max-width:60ch;font-style:italic;margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.article-header__byline-block{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2)}.article-header__byline-meta{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-2);flex-wrap:wrap}.article-header__support-row{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);flex-wrap:wrap;padding-top:var(--space-2);min-height:0}.article-header__author{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.article-header__author:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.article-header__date{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;text-decoration:none}.article-header__date:hover{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:underline}.date-popover-wrap{position:relative;display:inline-block}.date-popover{position:absolute;bottom:100%;left:0;min-width:200px;max-width:300px;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:var(--radius-sm);box-shadow:0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.12);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4) calc(var(--space-3) + .5rem);pointer-events:none;opacity:0;transition:opacity .15s;z-index:20}.date-popover-wrap:focus-within .date-popover,.date-popover-wrap:hover .date-popover{opacity:1;pointer-events:auto}.date-popover__label{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.date-popover__list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2)}.date-popover__list a{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;line-height:var(--leading-snug);display:block}.date-popover__list a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.article-lead-image{margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.article-lead-image img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9;max-height:560px;object-fit:cover}.article-lead-image figcaption{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-top:var(--space-2);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.article-body{position:relative;font-size:clamp(1rem, .9rem + .5vw, 1.125rem);line-height:var(--leading-loose);max-width:var(--max-width-prose)}.article-body>*+*{margin-top:var(--space-6)}.article-body h2{font-size:clamp(1.35rem, 1rem + 1.5vw, 1.953rem);margin-top:var(--space-10);padding-top:var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);scroll-margin-top:var(--space-16)}.article-body h3{font-size:clamp(1.15rem, .9rem + 1vw, 1.563rem);margin-top:var(--space-8);scroll-margin-top:var(--space-16)}.book-body.article-body>p:first-of-type::first-letter{font-size:1em;float:none;line-height:inherit;margin:0}.article-body>p:first-of-type::first-letter{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:4.5em;line-height:.8;float:left;margin-right:.05em;margin-top:.05em;color:var(--color-ink);font-weight:700}.article-body figure{margin:var(--space-8) 0}.article-body figure img{width:100%}.article-body figure figcaption{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-top:var(--space-2)}.article-footer{margin-top:var(--space-10);padding-top:var(--space-8);border-top:3px double var(--color-rule-heavy)}.author-bio-long{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-md);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-muted);max-width:72ch;margin:0 0 var(--space-10);padding:var(--space-6) var(--space-8);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:3px solid var(--color-rule-heavy)}.author-bio-long p{margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.author-bio-long p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.author-bio{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:3px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-6);margin-top:var(--space-8)}.related-articles{margin-top:var(--space-10)}.article-footnotes:empty{display:none}.article-footnotes{max-width:var(--max-width-prose);margin:var(--space-8) auto 0;padding-top:var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.article-footnotes__header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.article-footnotes__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.article-footnotes__toggle{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);border:none;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.article-footnotes__toggle:hover{background:var(--color-accent)}.article-footnotes__list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding-left:0;font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed)}.article-footnotes__list li{margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.article-footnotes__num{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none;margin-right:var(--space-1)}.article-footnotes__num:focus-visible,.article-footnotes__num:hover{text-decoration:underline}.article-footnotes__text>:first-child{display:inline}@media print{.article-footnotes,.footnotes,section.footnotes{display:none!important}body.print-include-footnotes .article-footnotes,body.print-include-footnotes .footnotes,body.print-include-footnotes section.footnotes{display:block!important;page-break-before:always;margin-top:2em;border-top:1px solid #ccc;padding-top:1em}body.print-include-footnotes .footnotes ol{padding-left:1.4em}#author-support-panel,#funding-panel,#republish-panel,.article-header__support-row,.author-hero__support-badges,.masthead__live,.pdf-basket-tray,.tip-badge,.tip-buttons,[data-article-disclosure]{display:none!important}}.article-feedback-wrap{position:relative}.article-feedback-popup{position:fixed;inset:0;width:100vw;height:100vh;height:100dvh;max-width:none;max-height:none;overflow-y:auto;background:var(--color-bg);border:0;border-top:4px solid var(--color-accent);box-shadow:none;padding:0;z-index:var(--z-modal);font-family:var(--font-ui)}.article-feedback-popup__header{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-3);margin:0 auto;padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);max-width:640px;width:100%}.article-feedback-popup__head-text{min-width:0}.article-feedback-popup__kicker{margin:0 0 4px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-accent)}.article-feedback-popup__title{margin:0;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:1.15}.article-feedback-popup__footer{margin:0 auto;padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-6) var(--space-8);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-align:center;max-width:640px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.article-feedback-popup__footer-mark{margin:0 0 4px;font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);letter-spacing:-.01em}.article-feedback-popup__footer-tag{margin:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.article-feedback-popup__close{background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:0;line-height:1;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:32px;height:32px;min-width:0;min-height:0;border-radius:4px}.article-feedback-popup__close svg{display:block}.article-feedback-popup__close:hover{color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.article-feedback-form{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-4);padding:var(--space-6);max-width:640px;width:100%;margin:0 auto;box-sizing:border-box}.article-feedback-form__botcheck{display:none}.article-feedback-form__field{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px}.article-feedback-form__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.article-feedback-form__label-hint{font-weight:400;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.article-feedback-form__input{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:1.5;padding:12px 14px;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:4px;background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),box-shadow var(--transition-fast)}.article-feedback-form__input:focus{outline:0;border-color:var(--color-accent);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(198,32,44,.1)}.article-feedback-form__textarea{resize:vertical;min-height:96px}.article-feedback-form__actions{display:flex;justify-content:flex-end}.article-feedback-form__submit{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border:none;padding:12px 24px;border-radius:4px;cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.article-feedback-form__submit:focus-visible,.article-feedback-form__submit:hover{background:var(--color-accent);outline:0}.article-feedback-form__footer{margin-top:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-4) 0 0;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.article-feedback-form__footer p{margin:0 0 8px}.article-feedback-form__footer p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.article-feedback-form__footer p:first-child{font-style:italic}.article-feedback-form__footer a{color:var(--color-link)}.article-feedback-popup .h-captcha{transform:scale(.9);transform-origin:left}.article-header__meta-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2) 0;margin-top:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em}.article-meta-item{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;white-space:nowrap;padding:0;flex-shrink:0}.article-header__meta-row::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.article-meta-item:first-child{padding-left:0}.article-meta-item:last-child{padding-right:0}.article-meta-item--length,.article-meta-item--stat,.article-meta-item--time{color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-weight:400}@media print{.listen-btn{display:none!important}}.article-topics{margin:var(--space-3) 0 var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-2) 0;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-2);flex-wrap:nowrap;min-width:0;line-height:1.5}.article-topics__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none;flex-shrink:0}.article-topics__label:hover{color:var(--color-accent-hover);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.article-topics__list{display:flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none;gap:var(--space-2);list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;min-width:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:1.5}.article-topics__list::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.article-topics__list li{flex-shrink:0}.article-topics__list a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.article-topics__list a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.article-header__updated{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;font-style:normal}.annotation-toolbar #like-btn .like-count,.annotation-toolbar__btn .btn-label,.article-action-btn .btn-label,.article-action-btn span:not([aria-hidden]),.article-header__actions{display:none}@media (max-width:768px){.library-reader-actions{flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-start;gap:var(--space-1);overflow-x:auto;overscroll-behavior-x:contain;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scrollbar-width:none;padding-bottom:var(--space-1)}.library-reader-actions::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}}.library-panel__section #download-panel,.library-panel__section #reading-settings-panel,.library-panel__section #share-panel{position:static;top:auto;right:auto;left:auto;bottom:auto;width:100%;max-width:none;max-height:none;min-width:0;margin:0;padding:0;border:none;border-radius:0;background:0 0;box-shadow:none;overflow:visible;z-index:auto;display:block!important}.library-panel__section #reading-settings-panel .rs-panel-close{display:none}.library-panel__section .download-panel__item,.library-panel__section .share-panel__item{padding-left:var(--space-2);padding-right:var(--space-2);border-radius:var(--radius-sm)}.article-action-btn{position:relative;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:44px;height:44px;color:var(--color-ink-faint);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-radius:var(--radius-sm);padding:0;cursor:pointer;appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;transition:color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.article-action-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px}.article-action-btn.library-panel-toggle{padding:0;font-size:0;gap:0;border-radius:var(--radius-sm)}.article-action-btn::after{content:attr(aria-label);position:absolute;bottom:calc(100% + .4rem);left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;white-space:nowrap;padding:.2rem .5rem;border-radius:var(--radius-sm);pointer-events:none;opacity:0;transition:opacity .15s;z-index:10}.article-action-btn:focus-visible,.article-action-btn:hover{color:var(--color-ink);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.article-action-btn.is-copied::after,.article-action-btn:focus-visible::after,.article-action-btn:hover::after{opacity:1}.article-action-btn.is-copied,.article-action-btn.is-speaking{color:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.reading-progress{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;width:0%;height:2px;background:var(--color-accent);z-index:var(--z-overlay);transition:width .1s linear}.article-body>p,.library-body>p{position:relative}.article-body>p[id],.library-body>p[id]{scroll-margin-top:5rem}.para-anchor{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;vertical-align:middle;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7em;line-height:1;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-decoration:none;opacity:0;margin-left:.4em;padding:2px 4px;border:0;background:0 0;cursor:pointer;border-radius:2px;position:relative;min-width:0;min-height:0;transition:opacity 120ms,color 120ms,background-color 120ms}.para-anchor svg{display:block}.article-body>p:focus-within .para-anchor,.article-body>p:hover .para-anchor,.library-body>p:focus-within .para-anchor,.library-body>p:hover .para-anchor{opacity:.7}.para-anchor:focus-visible,.para-anchor:hover{opacity:1!important;color:var(--color-accent);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 10%,transparent);outline:0}.para-anchor--copied{opacity:1!important;color:var(--color-accent)}.para-anchor--copied::after{content:"Copied";position:absolute;bottom:calc(100% + 4px);left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);padding:2px 6px;border-radius:2px;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none}.para-anchor-target{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 15%,transparent);transition:background-color .6s}@media print{.para-anchor{display:none!important}}.reading-floats{display:contents}.reading-pct{position:fixed;bottom:6rem;left:var(--space-6);z-index:var(--z-nav);width:44px;height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);color:var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.02em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transform:translateY(6px);transition:opacity var(--transition-fast),transform var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast),visibility 0s linear var(--transition-fast)}.reading-floats.is-visible .reading-pct{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:translateY(0);transition:opacity var(--transition-fast),transform var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.back-to-top{position:fixed;bottom:6rem;right:var(--space-6);z-index:var(--z-nav);width:44px;height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);color:var(--color-ink);font-size:var(--text-base);cursor:pointer;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transform:translateY(6px);transition:opacity var(--transition-fast),transform var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast),visibility 0s linear var(--transition-fast)}.back-to-top:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink)}.back-to-top svg{width:18px;height:18px;stroke-width:3}.reading-floats.is-visible .back-to-top{opacity:1;visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;transform:translateY(0);transition:opacity var(--transition-fast),transform var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast),visibility 0s linear 0s}@media (max-width:640px){.article-action-btn::after,.reading-pct{display:none}.back-to-top{width:44px;height:44px;bottom:var(--space-5);right:var(--space-4)}}.series-nav{border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-5);margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.series-nav__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.series-nav__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.series-nav__list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin-bottom:var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.series-nav__item{display:flex;gap:var(--space-3);align-items:baseline;padding:var(--space-2) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.series-nav__item.is-current .series-nav__link{font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);cursor:default}.series-nav__part{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);flex-shrink:0;min-width:3.5rem}.series-nav__link{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.series-nav__link:hover{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:underline}.series-nav__prev-next{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-4)}.series-nav__arrow{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none}.series-nav__arrow:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.toc-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.toc-list__item{padding:var(--space-1) 0}.toc-list__item--h3{padding-left:var(--space-3)}.toc-list__link{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;line-height:var(--leading-normal);display:block;transition:color var(--transition-fast);border-left:2px solid transparent;padding-left:var(--space-2)}.toc-list__link:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.toc-list__link.is-active{color:var(--color-ink);border-left-color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:600}.article-card__reading-time{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:normal}.article-card__reading-time::before{content:"·";margin-left:var(--space-2);margin-right:var(--space-2);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.filter-row{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-2) 0;min-width:0}.filter-row:not(:has(+ .filter-row)){border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.filter-row__next{flex-shrink:0;width:28px;height:28px;display:grid;place-items:center;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted);border-radius:999px;cursor:pointer;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast),opacity .2s}.filter-row__next:focus-visible,.filter-row__next:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt);outline:0}.filter-row__next[hidden]{display:none}.filter-row__next--back svg{transform:scaleX(-1)}.reading-filter,.subsection-filter{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);flex-wrap:nowrap;flex:1;min-width:0;overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scrollbar-width:none;scroll-behavior:smooth;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:0;border-bottom:0}.reading-filter::-webkit-scrollbar,.subsection-filter::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.subsection-filter{padding:var(--space-3) 0;margin-bottom:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.reading-filter{padding:var(--space-3) 0 var(--space-5);margin-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.reading-filter__label,.subsection-filter__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-right:var(--space-2);flex-shrink:0;line-height:1.8}.reading-filter__btn,.subsection-filter__btn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;padding:.4rem .85rem;min-height:30px;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;border-radius:999px;white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0;letter-spacing:.01em;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast),box-shadow var(--transition-fast)}.reading-filter__btn:hover,.subsection-filter__btn:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.subsection-filter__btn.is-active{background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff;border-color:var(--color-accent);box-shadow:0 1px 4px rgba(192,57,43,.25)}.reading-filter__btn.is-active{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.reading-filter__hint{font-weight:400;opacity:.7;margin-left:2px}@media (max-width:480px){.reading-filter__hint{display:none}.reading-filter,.subsection-filter{gap:var(--space-2);margin-inline:calc(-1 * var(--space-4));padding-inline:var(--space-4)}.reading-filter__label,.subsection-filter__label{margin-right:var(--space-1);font-size:.62rem}.reading-filter__btn,.subsection-filter__btn{padding:.35rem .7rem;min-height:28px}}.reading-filter__empty{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-muted);padding:var(--space-6) 0}.pullquote-share{position:absolute;display:none;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);transform:translateX(-50%);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);border:none;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-3);cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap;z-index:var(--z-overlay);transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.pullquote-share::after{content:'';position:absolute;top:100%;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);border:5px solid transparent;border-top-color:var(--color-ink)}.pullquote-share:hover{background:var(--color-accent)}.pullquote-share:hover::after{border-top-color:var(--color-accent)}.profile-badge{display:inline;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;text-transform:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:help}.profile-badge[data-profile=podcast]{color:#6b2a2a;border-color:#6b2a2a}.profile-badge[data-profile=datavisualization]{color:var(--color-science);border-color:var(--color-science)}.profile-badge[data-profile=brief]{color:var(--color-accent);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.profile-badge[data-profile=interview]{color:var(--color-history);border-color:var(--color-history)}.profile-embed{margin:var(--space-8) 0}.argument-map{border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-left:3px solid var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-8);overflow:hidden}.argument-map__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);margin:0}.argument-map__row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:6rem 1fr;gap:var(--space-4);padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);align-items:start}.argument-map__row:first-of-type{border-top:none}.argument-map__step{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;padding-top:2px}.argument-map__step--claim,.argument-map__step--evidence{color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.argument-map__step--conclusion{color:var(--color-accent)}.argument-map__text{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic;margin:0}.argument-map__list{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);padding-left:var(--space-5);margin:0}.argument-map__list li+li{margin-top:var(--space-2)}@media (max-width:480px){.argument-map__row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-2)}}.edition-badge{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;text-transform:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-decoration:none}.edition-badge:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.corrections-log{margin-top:var(--space-6);padding-top:var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.corrections-log__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.corrections-log__entry{padding:var(--space-3) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.corrections-log__date{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.corrections-log__text{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic}.article-body h2,.article-body h3{position:relative}.heading-anchor{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;margin-left:.4em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);opacity:0;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:middle;transition:opacity .15s}.article-body h2:hover .heading-anchor,.article-body h3:hover .heading-anchor,.heading-anchor:focus{opacity:1}.article-comments{margin-top:var(--space-8);padding-top:var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.article-comments__header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start;gap:var(--space-4);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.article-comments__heading{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-1)}.article-comments__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.article-comments__guidelines{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-decoration:none}.article-comments__guidelines:hover{color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:underline}.article-comments__toggle{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);border:none;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.article-comments__toggle:hover{background:var(--color-accent)}:root:not([data-theme=dark]) #cusdis_thread{--cusdis-font-family:Georgia,serif;--cusdis-text-color:#1A1A1A;--cusdis-muted-color:#6B6864;--cusdis-bg-color:#F4F1EB;--cusdis-border-color:#4A4845;--cusdis-primary-color:#8B0000}#cusdis_thread,.share-wrap{position:relative}#cusdis_thread iframe{width:100%!important;min-height:640px!important}#cusdis_thread::after{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;height:36px;background:#fffdf9;pointer-events:none;z-index:1}[data-theme=dark] #cusdis_thread::after{background:var(--color-bg-inset)}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme=light]) #cusdis_thread::after,:root:not([data-theme=light]) .comments-section{background:var(--color-bg-inset)}}.share-panel{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + var(--space-2));left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-radius:var(--radius-md);box-shadow:var(--shadow-md);min-width:170px;z-index:var(--z-overlay);padding:var(--space-2) 0}@media (max-width:640px){.share-panel{position:fixed;top:auto;bottom:3.5rem;left:0;right:0;transform:none;min-width:0;width:100%;border-radius:12px 12px 0 0;box-shadow:0 -4px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.15);z-index:var(--z-modal)}}.share-panel__item{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);width:100%;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;background:0 0;border:none;cursor:pointer;text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;transition:background .1s}.share-panel__item:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink)}.share-panel__item svg{flex-shrink:0;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.share-panel__divider{border:none;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin:var(--space-2) 0}.cite-overlay{position:fixed;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.45);z-index:calc(var(--z-overlay) - 1)}.cite-modal{position:fixed;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);z-index:var(--z-overlay);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-radius:var(--radius-md);box-shadow:var(--shadow-md);width:min(560px,calc(100vw - 2rem));padding:var(--space-6)}.cite-modal__header{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.cite-modal__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0}.cite-modal__close{background:0 0;border:none;cursor:pointer;color:var(--color-ink-faint);padding:var(--space-1);display:flex;align-items:center;border-radius:var(--radius-sm)}.cite-modal__close:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.cite-modal__tabs{display:flex;gap:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.cite-tab{background:0 0;border:none;border-bottom:2px solid transparent;margin-bottom:-1px;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;transition:color .1s}.cite-tab:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.cite-tab.is-active{color:var(--color-accent);border-bottom-color:var(--color-accent)}.cite-modal__text{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:var(--radius-sm);padding:var(--space-4);margin:0 0 var(--space-4);user-select:all;min-height:4rem}.cite-modal__copy-btn{display:block;width:100%;padding:var(--space-3);background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border:none;border-radius:var(--radius-sm);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;cursor:pointer;transition:opacity .15s}.cite-modal__copy-btn:hover{opacity:.85}.bookmark-btn.is-saved{color:var(--color-accent)}.bookmark-btn.is-saved .bookmark-icon,.bookmark-btn.is-saved .bookmark-icon path{fill:var(--color-accent);stroke:var(--color-accent)}.fn-ref{font-size:.72em;vertical-align:super;line-height:0}.fn-btn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:1em;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-accent);background:0 0;border:none;cursor:pointer;padding:0 1px;line-height:1}.fn-btn:hover{text-decoration:underline}.fn-content{display:none}.fn-tooltip{position:absolute;z-index:calc(var(--z-overlay) + 20);box-sizing:border-box;width:min(calc(100vw - 32px),360px);min-width:260px;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);border-top:2px solid var(--color-accent);box-shadow:0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.18);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4)}.fn-tooltip[hidden]{display:none}.fn-tooltip__body>:first-child{margin-top:0}.fn-tooltip__body>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.fn-tooltip__close{float:right;background:0 0;border:none;font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:0 0 var(--space-1) var(--space-3);line-height:1}.fn-tooltip__close:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.fn-tooltip__body{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);clear:both}.sidenote{display:none}@media (min-width:1280px){.article-body{position:relative;overflow:visible}.sidenote{display:block;position:absolute;left:calc(var(--max-width-prose) + var(--space-6));width:152px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);border-left:2px solid var(--color-rule);padding-left:var(--space-3);transition:border-left-color .3s,background .3s}.sidenote__number{display:block;font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-accent);line-height:1;margin-bottom:.25rem}.sidenote__text{margin:0}.sidenote--highlight{border-left-color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-surface)}.article-body[data-rs-width=wide]+* .sidenote,[data-rs-width=wide] .sidenote{display:none}}.reading-list-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(260px,1fr));gap:var(--space-8) var(--space-6);margin-top:var(--space-4)}@media (min-width:768px){.reading-list-grid>*+*{border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding-left:var(--space-6)}}.reading-list-card__remove{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);background:0 0;border:0;cursor:pointer;padding:0;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.reading-list-card__remove:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.reading-list{list-style:none;padding:0}.reading-list__item{padding:var(--space-5) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.reading-list__remove:hover{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:underline}.reading-list-clear{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-faint);background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-3);cursor:pointer;border-radius:var(--radius-sm)}.reading-list-clear:hover{color:var(--color-ink);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.correction-entry{padding:var(--space-8) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.correction-entry__article{margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.correction-entry__title{display:block;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.correction-entry__title:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.correction-entry__section{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.correction-entry__item{padding:var(--space-3) 0 var(--space-3) var(--space-8);border-left:2px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.correction-entry__date{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.correction-entry__desc{font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic}.response-banner{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border-left:3px solid var(--color-ink-faint);background:var(--color-bg-alt);margin-bottom:var(--space-6);flex-wrap:wrap}.response-banner__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);white-space:nowrap}.response-banner__link{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-base);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.response-banner__link:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.response-banner--external{border-left-style:dashed;border-left-color:var(--color-accent);flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:var(--space-1)}.response-banner--external .response-banner__label{color:var(--color-accent)}.response-banner__meta{display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);letter-spacing:.04em}.response-banner__publisher{font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.responses-section{margin-top:var(--space-8);padding-top:var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.responses-section__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.responses-section__list{list-style:none;padding:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-3)}.responses-section__item{padding:var(--space-3) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.responses-section__section{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:600;margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.responses-section__link{display:block;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-base);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.responses-section__link:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.responses-section__date{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.responses-section--header{margin-top:var(--space-4);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border-top:none;background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent)}.responses-section--header .responses-section__title{margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.responses-section--header .responses-section__list{gap:var(--space-2)}.responses-section--header .responses-section__item{padding:var(--space-1) 0;border-bottom:none}.responses-section--header .responses-section__link{font-size:var(--text-sm)}.backlinks-section{margin-top:var(--space-8);padding-top:var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.backlinks-section__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.backlinks-section__list{list-style:none;padding:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-3)}.backlinks-section__item{padding:var(--space-3) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.backlinks-section__section{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.backlinks-section__link{display:block;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-base);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.backlinks-section__link:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.backlinks-section__date{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.start-here-layout{max-width:760px;margin-inline:auto;padding-block:var(--space-10)}.start-here-header{padding-bottom:var(--space-8);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.start-here-header__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.start-here-header__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:clamp(2.2rem, 6vw, 3.5rem);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.02em;line-height:1;margin-bottom:var(--space-5)}.start-here-header__body{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-lg);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-muted);max-width:62ch}.start-here-section{margin-bottom:var(--space-10)}.start-here-section__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;margin-bottom:var(--space-2);padding-bottom:var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.start-here-section__intro{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal);margin-bottom:var(--space-6);font-style:italic}.start-here-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-6);counter-reset:start-here-counter attr(start)}.start-here-item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;gap:0 var(--space-5);padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.start-here-item:last-child{border-bottom:none;padding-bottom:0}.start-here-item__meta{grid-column:2;margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.start-here-item__section{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:600}.start-here-item__title{grid-column:2;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-xl);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.start-here-item__title a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.start-here-item__title a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.start-here-item__desc{grid-column:2;font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.start-here-footer{margin-top:var(--space-10);padding-top:var(--space-8);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink)}.start-here-footer__text{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin-bottom:var(--space-5)}.start-here-footer__actions{display:flex;gap:var(--space-3);flex-wrap:wrap}.editorial-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:13rem 1fr;gap:var(--space-12);align-items:start;padding-block:var(--space-10)}.editorial-nav{position:sticky;top:7rem;max-height:calc(100vh - 7rem - var(--space-4));overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;scrollbar-width:thin;padding-top:var(--space-2);padding-right:var(--space-2);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.25rem;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.88rem}.editorial-nav a{display:block;padding:.5rem .65rem;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;border-left:2px solid transparent;transition:color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast),border-left-color var(--transition-fast)}.editorial-nav a.is-active,.editorial-nav a:focus-visible,.editorial-nav a:hover{color:var(--color-accent);border-left-color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt);text-decoration:none}[data-theme=dark] .editorial-nav a.is-active,[data-theme=dark] .editorial-nav a:focus-visible,[data-theme=dark] .editorial-nav a:hover{background:var(--color-bg-inset)}@media (max-width:1180px){.editorial-nav{max-height:calc(100vh - 4.5rem - var(--space-4));top:4.5rem}.editorial-body section[id]{scroll-margin-top:5rem}}@media (max-width:1024px){.editorial-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.editorial-nav{position:static!important;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.25rem;max-height:none;padding:var(--space-3);border:1px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);background:var(--color-bg-alt);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.editorial-nav a{flex:0 0 auto;border-left:0;border-bottom:2px solid transparent;padding:.35rem .65rem}.editorial-nav a.is-active,.editorial-nav a:focus-visible,.editorial-nav a:hover{border-left-color:transparent;border-bottom-color:var(--color-accent)}}@media (max-width:768px){.editorial-nav{flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;overscroll-behavior-x:contain;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;padding:var(--space-2);gap:.25rem}.editorial-nav a{white-space:nowrap;font-size:.82rem}}.editorial-header{padding-bottom:var(--space-8);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.editorial-header__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.editorial-header__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3rem);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.02em;line-height:1;margin-bottom:var(--space-5)}.editorial-header__body{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-lg);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-muted);max-width:62ch;margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.editorial-header__meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.editorial-body{max-width:68ch}.editorial-body section{margin-bottom:var(--space-10);padding-bottom:var(--space-10);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);scroll-margin-top:8rem}.editorial-body section:last-child{border-bottom:none}.editorial-body h2{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-xl);font-weight:700;margin-bottom:var(--space-4);scroll-margin-top:var(--space-16)}.editorial-body h3{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-base);font-weight:700;margin-top:var(--space-6);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.editorial-body ol,.editorial-body p,.editorial-body ul{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.editorial-body ol,.editorial-body ul{padding-left:var(--space-6)}.editorial-body li{margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.editorial-body strong{color:var(--color-ink);font-weight:600}.doc-type-badge{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-bg);background:var(--color-ink);padding:.15em .6em;margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.doc-layout{max-width:760px;margin-inline:auto;padding-block:var(--space-8) var(--space-16)}.doc-header{padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.doc-header__eyebrow{margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.doc-header__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 2.25rem);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.doc-header__desc{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic;margin-bottom:var(--space-5)}.doc-header__meta{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-2);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-4);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.doc-meta-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:7rem 1fr;gap:var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs)}.doc-meta-row dt{font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.doc-meta-row dd{color:var(--color-ink-muted);overflow-wrap:anywhere;min-width:0}.doc-related-articles{margin-top:var(--space-4)}.doc-related-articles__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.doc-related-articles ul{list-style:none;padding:0}.doc-related-articles a{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-link)}.doc-body{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed)}.doc-body ol,.doc-body p,.doc-body ul{color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.doc-body h2{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;margin-top:var(--space-8);margin-bottom:var(--space-3);color:var(--color-ink)}.doc-body h3{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-base);font-weight:700;margin-top:var(--space-6);margin-bottom:var(--space-2);color:var(--color-ink)}.doc-body hr{border:none;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin:var(--space-6) 0}.doc-body table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:var(--text-sm);margin-bottom:var(--space-5)}.doc-body th{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;text-align:left;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.doc-body td{padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);vertical-align:top}.doc-body code{font-family:monospace;font-size:.9em;background:var(--color-bg-inset);padding:.1em .3em}.download-wrap{position:relative;display:inline-flex}.download-panel{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 6px);right:0;min-width:160px;background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:6px;box-shadow:0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.12);z-index:200;overflow:hidden}@media (max-width:640px){.download-panel{position:fixed;top:auto;bottom:3.5rem;left:0;right:0;min-width:0;width:100%;border-radius:12px 12px 0 0;box-shadow:0 -4px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.15);z-index:var(--z-modal)}}.download-panel__item{display:block;width:100%;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink);background:0 0;border:none;text-align:left;cursor:pointer;transition:background .1s}.download-panel__item:focus-visible,.download-panel__item:hover{background:var(--color-bg-inset);outline:0}.download-panel__item+.download-panel__item{border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.reading-settings-wrap{position:relative;display:inline-flex}.reading-settings-panel{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 6px);right:0;width:260px;max-height:calc(100vh - 8rem);overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:6px;box-shadow:0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.12);z-index:200;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4)}@media (max-width:640px){.reading-settings-panel{position:fixed;top:auto;bottom:3.25rem;left:0;right:0;width:100%;max-height:65vh;padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-radius:12px 12px 0 0;box-shadow:0 -4px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.15);z-index:var(--z-modal);overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain}.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-group{margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-label{font-size:var(--text-xs);margin-bottom:4px}.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-btn{padding:4px 6px;font-size:11px}.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-icon-btn svg{width:13px;height:13px}.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-group:has([data-rs-spacing]),.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-group:has([data-rs-width]),.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-group:has([data-rs-wordspace]){display:grid;grid-template-columns:5rem 1fr;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-group:has([data-rs-spacing]) .rs-label,.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-group:has([data-rs-width]) .rs-label,.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-group:has([data-rs-wordspace]) .rs-label{margin:0}.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-toggles{gap:6px}.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-toggle{font-size:var(--text-xs)}.library-panel__section .reading-settings-panel .rs-select{padding:6px 8px;font-size:var(--text-xs)}}.rs-panel-close{position:absolute;top:var(--space-2);right:var(--space-2);background:0 0;border:none;color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:var(--space-1);line-height:1}.rs-panel-close:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.rs-group{margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.rs-group:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.rs-label{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted);letter-spacing:.06em;margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.rs-size-row{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2)}.rs-small{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:1;flex-shrink:0}.rs-large{font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:1;flex-shrink:0}.rs-slider{flex:1;height:4px;accent-color:var(--color-accent);cursor:pointer}.rs-btngroup{display:flex;gap:0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:4px;overflow:hidden}.rs-btn{flex:1;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);background:0 0;border:none;border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);cursor:pointer;transition:background .1s,color .1s;white-space:nowrap}.rs-btn:last-child{border-right:none}.rs-btn:hover{background:var(--color-bg-inset)}.rs-btn.is-active{background:var(--color-ink)!important;color:var(--color-bg)!important}.rs-btngroup:has(.rs-swatch){border:none;border-radius:0;overflow:visible;gap:var(--space-2);justify-content:flex-start;flex-wrap:nowrap}.rs-swatch{width:22px;height:22px;border:2px solid transparent;border-radius:50%;cursor:pointer;padding:0;transition:transform .15s;flex-shrink:0}.rs-swatch.is-active{border-color:var(--color-ink);transform:scale(1.15)}.rs-swatch:hover{transform:scale(1.1)}.rs-icon-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-2)}.rs-icon-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;flex-shrink:0}.rs-select{width:100%;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);cursor:pointer}.rs-toggles{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2)}.rs-toggle{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.rs-toggle__input{accent-color:var(--color-accent)}.article-body[data-rs-width=narrow]{max-width:560px}.article-body[data-rs-width=wide]{max-width:100%}.article-layout__inner:has(.article-body[data-rs-width=narrow]){max-width:600px}.article-layout__inner:has(.article-body[data-rs-width=wide]){max-width:min(1100px,92vw)}.rs-ruler-line{position:fixed;height:2px;background:var(--color-accent);opacity:.6;z-index:50;pointer-events:none;transition:top 40ms linear,opacity .15s}.rs-para-numbers{counter-reset:paragraph}.rs-para-numbers>p{counter-increment:paragraph;position:relative}.rs-para-numbers>p::before{content:counter(paragraph);position:absolute;left:-2.5rem;top:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);opacity:.5;width:2rem;text-align:right}.recipe-hero{margin:0 0 var(--space-8);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding-bottom:var(--space-6);display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.recipe-hero__eyebrow{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-recipes);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.recipe-hero__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:var(--text-3xl);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-tight);color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.recipe-hero__dek{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-md);font-style:italic;line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-muted);max-width:var(--max-width-prose);margin:0 0 var(--space-5)}.recipe-hero__byline{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.recipe-hero__byline a{color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px dotted currentColor}.recipe-hero__byline a:hover{color:var(--color-link-hover)}.recipe-hero__photo{margin:0 0 var(--space-6)}.recipe-hero__photo img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;border-radius:var(--radius-md)}.recipe-hero__photo figcaption{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-top:var(--space-2)}.recipe-meta-bar{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:var(--space-4);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-5);margin:0 0 var(--space-8)}@media (min-width:600px){.recipe-meta-bar{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}}.recipe-meta-bar__item{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-1)}.recipe-meta-bar__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.recipe-meta-bar__value{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.recipe-meta-bar__tags{grid-column:1/-1;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);margin-top:var(--space-2);padding-top:var(--space-3);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.recipe-meta-bar__tag,a.recipe-meta-bar__tag{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.02em;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;margin-right:4px;margin-bottom:4px;cursor:pointer;transition:transform var(--transition-fast)}a.recipe-meta-bar__tag:hover{transform:translateY(-1px)}.recipe-meta-bar__item--difficulty{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.rough-divider{width:100%;height:24px;margin:var(--space-4) 0 var(--space-6)}[data-rough=frame]{border:0!important;position:relative}.rough-field{position:relative;display:block}.rough-field>input,.rough-field>select,.rough-field>textarea{border:0!important;background:0 0!important;position:relative;z-index:1;width:100%;outline:0}.recipe-body{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-10);max-width:var(--max-width);margin:0 auto}@media (min-width:1024px){.recipe-body{grid-template-columns:minmax(280px,22rem) minmax(0,1fr)}.recipe-body__ingredients{position:sticky;top:5.5rem;align-self:start}}.recipe-body__ingredients h2,.recipe-body__instructions h2{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;margin:0 0 var(--space-4);padding-bottom:var(--space-2);border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-accent)}.serving-scaler{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-3);margin:0 0 var(--space-5);padding:var(--space-4);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.serving-scaler__multipliers,.unit-toggle{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:var(--space-2)}.unit-toggle{padding-top:var(--space-3);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.serving-scaler__label{color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;margin:0}.serving-scaler__row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:4px}.serving-scaler__btn,.unit-toggle__btn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:0 10px;height:36px;min-width:40px;cursor:pointer;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;white-space:nowrap;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.serving-scaler__btn:hover,.unit-toggle__btn:hover{border-color:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-accent)}.serving-scaler__btn--active,.unit-toggle__btn--active{background:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.serving-scaler__custom-wrap{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;flex:1 1 auto;min-width:3.5rem}.serving-scaler__custom{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);width:100%;height:36px;padding:0 8px;background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-align:center}.serving-scaler__custom:focus{border-color:var(--color-accent);outline:2px solid var(--color-accent);outline-offset:-2px}.visually-hidden{position:absolute!important;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}.ingredient-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.ingredient-list__group{margin-bottom:var(--space-5)}.ingredient-list__group-name{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2);padding-bottom:4px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.ingredient{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-2) 0;font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-snug);color:var(--color-ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.ingredient:last-child{border-bottom:0}.ingredient__check{flex-shrink:0;width:20px;height:20px;margin-top:4px;accent-color:var(--color-accent);cursor:pointer}.ingredient__text{flex:1}.ingredient__amount{font-feature-settings:"tnum" 1,"lnum" 1;font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);margin-right:4px}.ingredient__name{color:var(--color-ink)}.ingredient__prep{color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic}.ingredient--checked .ingredient__text{color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-decoration:line-through}.ingredient--optional .ingredient__name::after{content:" (optional)";color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic;font-size:.9em}.instruction-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.instruction-list__item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:3rem 1fr;gap:var(--space-4);padding:var(--space-5) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.instruction-list__item:last-child{border-bottom:0}.instruction-list__step{width:48px;height:48px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.instruction-list__body{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink)}.instruction-list__body p{margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.instruction-list__body p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.instruction-list__image{margin:var(--space-3) 0 0}.instruction-list__image img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.recipe-notes{margin:var(--space-10) 0 0;padding:var(--space-6);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:4px solid var(--color-accent)}.recipe-notes h2{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.recipe-notes p{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.recipe-notes p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}body.cooking-mode{font-size:1.15em}body.cooking-mode .annotation-toolbar,body.cooking-mode .reading-floats,body.cooking-mode .recipe-hero__byline,body.cooking-mode .recipe-meta-bar__tags,body.cooking-mode .site-footer{display:none!important}body.cooking-mode .recipe-body{grid-template-columns:1fr}.cooking-mode__exit{position:fixed;top:1rem;right:1rem;z-index:var(--z-overlay);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;background:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-bg);border:0;padding:8px 16px;cursor:pointer;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;display:none}body.cooking-mode .cooking-mode__exit{display:inline-block}.recipe-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--color-bg);border:0;padding:6px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink);position:relative;transition:transform var(--transition-fast)}.recipe-card:hover{transform:translateY(-2px)}.recipe-card__photo{aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden;background:var(--color-bg-inset)}.recipe-card__photo img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}.recipe-card__body{padding:var(--space-4);flex:1;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2)}.recipe-card__eyebrow{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-recipes)}.recipe-card__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin:0}.recipe-card__meta{margin-top:auto;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.recipe-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-6)}@media (min-width:600px){.recipe-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}@media (min-width:1024px){.recipe-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}.star-rating{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.star-rating [data-rough=stars]{display:inline-flex}.star-rating__value{color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-weight:600}@media print{#annotation-toolbar,#article-notes-panel,#cite-data,#cite-modal,#cite-overlay,#reading-floats,.annotation-toolbar,.article-feedback-popup,.article-header__actions,.backlinks-section,.breaking-banner,.cite-modal,.cite-overlay,.cooking-mode__exit,.download-panel,.library-panel,.library-panel-overlay,.reading-floats,.responses-section--header,.share-panel,.site-announce,.site-footer,.sitewide-disclosures,.skip-link{display:none!important}body,html{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important;font-size:11pt}a{color:#000!important;text-decoration:none!important}.recipe.container{max-width:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.recipe-hero__photo{max-height:3in;overflow:hidden}.recipe-hero__photo img{max-height:3in;object-fit:cover}.recipe-hero__title{font-size:22pt;margin:0 0 6pt}.recipe-hero__dek{font-size:11pt;color:#444!important;margin-bottom:6pt}.recipe-hero__byline{font-size:9pt;color:#555!important}.recipe-meta-bar{background:#f4efe6!important;border:1px solid #ccc!important;page-break-inside:avoid}.recipe-body{display:block!important}.recipe-body__ingredients,.recipe-body__instructions{page-break-inside:auto}.ingredient__check,.serving-scaler,.unit-toggle{display:none!important}.ingredient{page-break-inside:avoid;padding:4pt 0!important}.ingredient__amount{font-weight:700}.instruction-list__item{page-break-inside:avoid;padding:8pt 0!important}.instruction-list__item::before{background:#000!important;color:#fff!important;border-radius:50%}.recipe-notes{background:#f4efe6!important;border-left:3pt solid #888!important;page-break-inside:avoid}.recipe.container .article-body{font-size:11pt}.review-verdict{background:#f4efe6!important;border-top:2pt solid #888!important;border-bottom:2pt solid #888!important;page-break-inside:avoid}.star-rating{color:#000!important}.print-footer{display:block!important;margin-top:12pt;padding-top:6pt;border-top:1pt solid #888;font-size:8pt;color:#555!important}}.review-verdict{margin:var(--space-8) 0;padding:var(--space-6);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-top:3px solid var(--color-reviews);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-reviews)}.review-verdict__rating{margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.review-verdict h2{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.review-proscons{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-5);margin:var(--space-6) 0}@media (min-width:600px){.review-proscons{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}.review-proscons h3{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.review-proscons__pros h3{color:var(--color-food-science)}.review-proscons__cons h3{color:var(--color-news)}.review-proscons ul{padding-left:var(--space-5)}.review-proscons li{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.topic-cloud{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-3);line-height:1.5}.topic-cloud__item{font-family:var(--font-headline);color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-3);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:var(--radius-md);transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast);display:inline-flex;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-1)}.topic-cloud__item:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt);text-decoration:none}.topic-cloud__count{font-size:.65em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.topic-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(320px,1fr));gap:var(--space-6)}.topic-card{border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-6);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-4);transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),box-shadow var(--transition-fast)}.topic-card:hover{border-top-color:var(--color-accent);box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}.topic-card__header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-3);padding-bottom:var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.topic-card__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin:0}.topic-card__title:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.topic-card__count{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0}.topic-card__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.topic-card__chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2)}.topic-card__chip{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:none;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:2px var(--space-2);border-radius:var(--radius-sm);transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.topic-card__chip:hover{border-color:var(--color-link);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.topic-card__latest{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2)}.topic-card__latest-item{line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.topic-card__latest-link{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast)}.topic-card__latest-link:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.book-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 260px;gap:var(--space-12);align-items:start}@media (max-width:768px){.book-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.book-header{margin-bottom:var(--space-8);padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.book-header h1{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:var(--text-2xl);line-height:var(--leading-snug);margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.book-category-label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-bookshelf);display:block;margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.book-byline{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.book-lede{font-size:var(--text-base);font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin-bottom:0}.book-meta-block{display:flex;gap:var(--space-6);padding:var(--space-4);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:3px solid var(--color-bookshelf);margin-bottom:var(--space-8);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.book-meta-block p{margin:0}.book-meta-block strong{color:var(--color-ink)}.book-body.prose{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);max-width:68ch}.book-body.prose p{margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.book-tags{margin-top:var(--space-8);padding-top:var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2)}.book-sidebar{position:sticky;top:100px}.book-list-sidebar{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.book-list-sidebar li{padding:var(--space-2) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.book-list-sidebar li:last-child{border-bottom:none}.book-list-sidebar a{display:block;font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.book-list-sidebar a:hover{color:var(--color-link)}.book-list-sidebar__current a{color:var(--color-bookshelf)!important}.book-list-sidebar__author{display:block;font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-weight:400}.library-home{padding-block:var(--space-12)}.library-hero{text-align:center;padding-block:var(--space-16) var(--space-12);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin-bottom:var(--space-12)}.library-hero__headline{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-tight);color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-6)}.library-hero__deck{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-md);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-muted);max-width:60ch;margin:0 auto var(--space-8)}.library-featured{margin-bottom:var(--space-16)}.library-featured__heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding-bottom:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.library-featured__empty{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic;padding:var(--space-8) 0}.library-featured__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(260px,1fr));gap:var(--space-6)}.library-work-card{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-accent);padding:var(--space-6);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-3);text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:border-top-color var(--transition-fast),box-shadow var(--transition-fast)}.library-work-card:hover{border-top-color:var(--color-link);box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}.library-work-card__era{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.library-work-card__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-snug);color:var(--color-ink);margin:0}.library-work-card__author{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.library-work-card__desc{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0;flex:1}.library-work-card__meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);display:flex;gap:var(--space-4);flex-wrap:wrap}.library-catalogue{margin-bottom:var(--space-16)}.library-catalogue__heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding-bottom:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.library-catalogue__empty{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic;padding:var(--space-8) 0}.library-filter-bar{display:flex;gap:var(--space-4);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.library-filter-bar__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.library-filter-bar select{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:var(--radius-md);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);cursor:pointer;appearance:none;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='10' height='6'%3E%3Cpath d='M0 0l5 6 5-6z' fill='%23888'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:right var(--space-3) center;padding-right:var(--space-8)}.library-filter-bar select:focus{outline:2px solid var(--color-link);outline-offset:2px;border-color:var(--color-link)}.library-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.library-table thead th{text-align:left;font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-rule-heavy)}.library-table tbody tr{border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.library-table tbody tr[hidden]{display:none}.library-table tbody tr:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.library-table td{padding:var(--space-3);vertical-align:middle;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.library-table__title-cell a{color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:none;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-base);font-weight:600}.library-table__title-cell a:hover{color:var(--color-link-hover);text-decoration:underline}.library-table__author{color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.library-table__era,.library-table__type{color:var(--color-ink-faint);white-space:nowrap}@media (max-width:640px){.library-table__author,.library-table__era,.library-table__type{display:none}}.library-work-landing{padding-block:var(--space-12)}.library-work-hero{max-width:var(--max-width-prose);margin:0 auto var(--space-12);padding-bottom:var(--space-10);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.library-work-hero__back{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.library-work-hero__back:hover{color:var(--color-link)}.library-work-hero__era{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.library-work-hero__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:clamp(1.8rem, 4vw, 2.8rem);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-tight);color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.library-work-hero__author{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-md);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.library-work-hero__meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-6);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-8)}.library-work-hero__meta span::before{content:"";display:inline-block;width:1px;height:.85em;background:var(--color-rule);margin-right:var(--space-6);vertical-align:middle}.library-work-hero__meta span:first-child::before{display:none}.library-work-hero__intro{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink)}.library-work-hero__actions{display:flex;gap:var(--space-4);flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:var(--space-8)}.library-chapter-list{max-width:var(--max-width-prose);margin:0 auto}.library-chapter-list__heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding-bottom:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.library-chapter-item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2rem 1fr auto;gap:var(--space-4);align-items:baseline;padding:var(--space-4) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-decoration:none;color:inherit}.library-chapter-item:hover .library-chapter-item__title{color:var(--color-link)}.library-chapter-item__number{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-align:right}.library-chapter-item__body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-1)}.library-chapter-item__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-base);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.library-chapter-item__subtitle{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.library-chapter-item__meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-align:right;white-space:nowrap}.library-chapter-item__complete{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;border-radius:50%;background:var(--color-bg-inset);font-size:.6rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.library-chapter-item__complete--done{background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff}.library-reading-header{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;right:0;z-index:90;background:var(--color-bg);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-3) var(--gutter);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-4);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transition:opacity .2s,visibility .2s}.library-reading-header.is-visible{opacity:1;visibility:visible}.library-reading-header__back{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0}.library-reading-header__back:hover{color:var(--color-link)}.library-reading-header__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;flex:1;text-align:center}.library-reading-progress{height:2px;background:var(--color-rule);position:relative}.library-reading-progress__bar{height:100%;background:var(--color-accent);width:0%;transition:width .1s linear}.library-body-wrapper{max-width:var(--max-width-prose);margin:0 auto;padding:var(--space-10) var(--gutter) var(--space-16)}.library-body-chapter-info{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-8);padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.library-body-chapter-info__work{font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.library-body-meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.library-body__heading{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:clamp(1.6rem, 3.5vw, 2.4rem);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--leading-tight);color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-6)}.library-body{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:clamp(1rem, 1.1vw, 1.125rem);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink);margin-top:var(--space-8)}.library-body p{margin:0 0 var(--space-6)}.library-body h2{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;margin:var(--space-10) 0 var(--space-4);color:var(--color-ink)}.library-body h3{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;margin:var(--space-8) 0 var(--space-3);color:var(--color-ink)}.library-body blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--color-rule-heavy);padding-left:var(--space-6);margin:var(--space-6) 0;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic}.library-body a{color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:underline}.library-body a:hover{color:var(--color-link-hover)}.library-chapter-nav{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-6);padding:var(--space-10) 0;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin-top:var(--space-10)}.library-chapter-nav__link{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:none;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-1);max-width:45%}.library-chapter-nav__link:hover{color:var(--color-link-hover)}.library-chapter-nav__label{font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.library-chapter-nav__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-weight:600}.library-chapter-nav__link--next{text-align:right;margin-left:auto}.library-panel-toggle{background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:var(--radius-md);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.library-panel-toggle:hover,.library-panel-toggle[aria-expanded=true]{border-color:var(--color-link);color:var(--color-link)}.library-panel{position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:100vh;height:100dvh;width:min(540px,92vw);background:var(--color-bg);border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule);box-shadow:-2px 0 28px rgba(0,0,0,.18);z-index:var(--z-modal);display:flex;flex-direction:column;overflow:hidden;overscroll-behavior:contain;transform:translateX(100%);visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transition:transform var(--transition-normal),visibility 0s linear var(--transition-normal);font-family:'DM Sans',system-ui,sans-serif}.library-panel[aria-hidden=false]{transform:translateX(0);visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;transition:transform var(--transition-normal),visibility 0s linear 0s}@media (max-width:640px){.library-panel{width:100vw;border-left:none;box-shadow:none}}.library-panel__header{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-4);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-6) var(--space-4);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);flex-shrink:0}.library-panel__heading{min-width:0;flex:1}.library-panel__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 2px}.library-panel__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead, var(--font-headline));font-size:1.12rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2;color:var(--color-ink);margin:0;word-break:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word}.library-panel__close{flex:0 0 auto;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:32px;height:32px;background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;padding:0;line-height:1;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast)}.library-panel__close:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.library-panel__tabs-wrap{position:relative;flex-shrink:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.library-panel__tabs{display:flex;flex-shrink:0;overflow-x:auto;overscroll-behavior-x:contain;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scrollbar-width:none}.library-panel__tabs:not(.library-panel__tabs-wrap > *){border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.library-panel__tabs::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.library-panel__tabs-arrow{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;width:34px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--color-bg);border:none;color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;z-index:2;padding:0;transition:color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.library-panel__tabs-arrow:hover{color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.library-panel__tabs-arrow[hidden]{display:none}.library-panel__tabs-arrow--left{left:0;box-shadow:6px 0 8px -4px rgba(0,0,0,.08)}.library-panel__tabs-arrow--right{right:0;box-shadow:-6px 0 8px -4px rgba(0,0,0,.08)}.library-panel__footer-btn{position:relative;flex:1 1 30%;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start;gap:var(--space-2);min-height:36px;padding:var(--space-2);border:none;background:0 0;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:500;text-align:left;cursor:pointer;border-radius:4px;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.library-panel__footer-btn:focus-visible,.library-panel__footer-btn:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink);outline:0}.library-panel__footer-btn svg{flex-shrink:0;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn.is-saved-flash::before,.annotation-toolbar__btn.is-saved-flash::before,.library-panel__footer-btn.is-saved-flash::before{content:'Saved';position:absolute;bottom:calc(100% + 6px);left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);background:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-bg);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;padding:4px 8px;border-radius:4px;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;z-index:10}.reader-export-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2)}.reader-export-btn{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:var(--space-3);width:100%;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:6px;background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);cursor:pointer;text-align:left;font-family:var(--font-ui);transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.reader-export-btn:focus-visible,.reader-export-btn:hover{border-color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt);outline:0}.reader-export-btn>svg{flex-shrink:0;margin-top:2px;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.reader-export-btn>span{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px;line-height:1.3}.reader-export-btn strong{font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink)}.reader-export-btn em{font-style:normal;font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.reader-panel-subhead{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.cite-inline__entry{padding:var(--space-3) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cite-inline__entry:last-child{border-bottom:none}.cite-inline__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.cite-inline__text{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-snug);color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-2);word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.cite-inline__copy{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:4px;padding:4px 10px;color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer}.cite-inline__copy:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink)}.footnotes-panel__list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;counter-reset:none}.footnotes-panel__item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2.25rem 1fr;gap:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-3) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.footnotes-panel__item:last-child{border-bottom:none}.footnotes-panel__num{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none;align-self:start}.footnotes-panel__num:hover{text-decoration:underline}.footnotes-panel__text p{margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.footnotes-panel__text p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.footnote-flash{background:var(--color-bg-alt);outline:2px solid var(--color-accent);outline-offset:2px;transition:background var(--transition-fast),outline-color var(--transition-fast)}.library-panel__tab{flex:0 0 auto;display:inline-flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:4px;background:0 0;border:none;border-bottom:2px solid transparent;padding:var(--space-3) 10px var(--space-2);font-family:'DM Sans',system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:.66rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;min-width:58px;transition:color var(--transition-fast),border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.library-panel__tab-icon{opacity:.75;transition:opacity var(--transition-fast)}.library-panel__tab-label{line-height:1;white-space:nowrap}.library-panel__tab[aria-selected=true]{color:var(--color-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.library-panel__tab[aria-selected=true] .library-panel__tab-icon{opacity:1}.library-panel__tab:hover:not([aria-selected=true]){color:var(--color-ink-muted);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.library-panel__tab:hover:not([aria-selected=true]) .library-panel__tab-icon{opacity:.95}@media (max-width:640px){.library-panel__tab{min-width:0;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3)}.library-panel__tab-label{display:none}.library-panel__tab-icon{width:16px!important;height:16px!important}}.library-panel__body{flex:1;overflow-y:auto;padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-5) var(--space-6);scrollbar-width:thin}.library-panel__section{display:none}.library-panel__section[aria-hidden=false]{display:block}.library-panel__section-head{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.68rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-3);padding-bottom:var(--space-2);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.library-panel__section-lede{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.library-panel__empty{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);text-align:center;padding:var(--space-10) var(--space-4);margin:0}.library-panel__empty-title{display:block;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);font-size:var(--text-sm);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.library-panel__empty-hint{display:block;margin-top:var(--space-3);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic}.library-toc-item{display:block;padding:var(--space-2) 0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);transition:color var(--transition-fast)}.library-toc-item:hover,.library-toc-item[aria-current=page]{color:var(--color-link)}.library-toc-item__number{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-right:var(--space-2)}.library-bookmark-list{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-3)}.library-bookmark-item{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:var(--radius-md);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-1);cursor:pointer;text-align:left;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast)}.library-bookmark-item:hover{border-color:var(--color-link)}.library-bookmark-item__chapter{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.library-bookmark-item__pos{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink)}.library-bookmark-item__delete{align-self:flex-end;background:0 0;border:none;font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:0;margin-top:var(--space-1)}.library-bookmark-item__delete:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.library-annotation-list{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-4)}.library-annotation-item{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent);border-radius:0 var(--radius-md) var(--radius-md) 0;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2)}.library-annotation-item__quote{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-muted);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.library-annotation-item__note{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink)}.library-annotation-item__actions{display:flex;gap:var(--space-4)}.library-annotation-item__action{background:0 0;border:none;font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:0;text-decoration:underline}.library-annotation-item__action:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.annotation-toolbar{position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr) auto;grid-template-rows:auto auto;align-items:center;column-gap:var(--space-2);row-gap:var(--space-2);background:#1a1a1a;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.1);padding:var(--space-2);padding-bottom:calc(var(--space-2) + env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0));box-shadow:0 -4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.25);z-index:var(--z-overlay);min-height:calc(72px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0))}.annotation-toolbar__scroll--left{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}.annotation-toolbar__main{grid-column:2;grid-row:1}.annotation-toolbar__scroll--right{grid-column:3;grid-row:1}.annotation-toolbar__scroll{width:48px;height:48px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:rgba(255,255,255,.08);color:#fff;border:0;border-radius:6px;cursor:pointer;flex-shrink:0;transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.annotation-toolbar__scroll:focus-visible,.annotation-toolbar__scroll:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.18);outline:0}.annotation-toolbar__scroll[hidden]{display:inline-flex;visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none}.annotation-toolbar__main{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:var(--space-2);overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scroll-behavior:smooth;scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none;flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;padding:0 var(--space-2)}.annotation-toolbar__main::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.annotation-toolbar__slot{display:contents}.annotation-toolbar__slot:empty{display:none}.annotation-toolbar__music{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:2;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:0;flex:0 0 100%;width:100%;max-width:100%;padding-top:var(--space-1);margin-top:var(--space-1);border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08)}.annotation-toolbar__music:empty{display:none}.annotation-toolbar__music>.music-bar{max-width:560px;flex:1}.annotation-toolbar__btn--needs-selection{opacity:.35;pointer-events:none;cursor:not-allowed;transition:opacity var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.annotation-toolbar__btn--needs-selection.is-active{opacity:1;pointer-events:auto;cursor:pointer;background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);color:var(--color-accent)}.annotation-toolbar__btn--needs-selection.is-active:focus-visible,.annotation-toolbar__btn--needs-selection.is-active:hover{background:var(--color-accent);color:#fff}.annotation-toolbar__btn{position:relative;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:48px;height:48px;min-width:0;min-height:0;background:0 0;border:none;color:#fff;cursor:pointer;padding:0;border-radius:6px;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast);flex-shrink:0}.annotation-toolbar #back-to-top svg,.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn .bookmark-icon,.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn .like-icon,.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn .mark-read-icon,.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn svg,.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn--icon svg,.annotation-toolbar__btn svg,.annotation-toolbar__scroll svg{width:22px!important;height:22px!important}@media (max-width:768px){.annotation-toolbar__main{justify-content:flex-start;gap:4px;column-gap:4px;padding:0}.annotation-toolbar{padding:4px var(--space-1);column-gap:4px}}.annotation-toolbar__btn:focus-visible,.annotation-toolbar__btn:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);outline:0}.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn--sm:not(.listen-btn--icon),.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn:not(.listen-btn--icon){color:#fff;background:0 0;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.4);padding:4px 10px;height:32px;font-size:.7rem}.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn:not(.listen-btn--icon):focus-visible,.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn:not(.listen-btn--icon):hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.7);color:#fff}.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn__icon svg{fill:currentColor}.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn--icon{border-radius:6px;background:0 0;color:#fff;width:48px;height:48px}.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn--icon:focus-visible,.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn--icon:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);color:#fff}.annotation-toolbar .listen-btn--icon.is-playing{background:rgba(255,255,255,.2)}.annotation-toolbar .toolbar-floats{position:static;inset:auto;bottom:auto;right:auto;left:auto;opacity:1;visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;transform:none;height:48px;min-height:0;min-width:0;background:0 0;color:#fff;padding:0;flex-shrink:0}.annotation-toolbar #reading-pct{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.75rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;height:48px;min-width:48px;padding:0 10px;border:0;border-radius:6px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.85)}.annotation-toolbar #back-to-top{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:48px;height:48px;border:none;color:rgba(255,255,255,.6);cursor:pointer;border-radius:6px;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}body:has(.reading-floats.is-visible) .annotation-toolbar #back-to-top{color:#fff}.annotation-toolbar #back-to-top:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);color:#fff}.annotation-toolbar__btn[aria-expanded=true],.annotation-toolbar__btn[aria-pressed=true]{background:rgba(255,255,255,.18)}.annotation-toolbar__btn.is-disabled,.annotation-toolbar__btn[aria-disabled=true]{color:rgba(255,255,255,.25);cursor:not-allowed}.annotation-toolbar__btn.is-disabled:hover,.annotation-toolbar__btn[aria-disabled=true]:hover{background:0 0;color:rgba(255,255,255,.25)}.annotation-toolbar__btn svg{display:block;pointer-events:none}.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn[aria-label]::after,.annotation-toolbar__btn[aria-label]::after{content:attr(aria-label);position:absolute;bottom:calc(100% + 8px);left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);background:#fff;color:#1a1a1a;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:500;padding:4px 8px;border-radius:4px;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;opacity:0;transition:opacity .15s .3s;z-index:calc(var(--z-overlay) + 25);box-shadow:0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn[aria-label]:focus-visible::after,.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn[aria-label]:hover::after,.annotation-toolbar__btn[aria-label]:focus-visible::after,.annotation-toolbar__btn[aria-label]:hover::after{opacity:1}.annotation-toolbar__btn[aria-expanded=true]::after{display:none}.annotation-toolbar__divider{width:1px;height:20px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.2);flex-shrink:0}.annotation-toolbar .article-feedback-popup{position:fixed;top:50%;left:50%;right:auto;bottom:auto;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);width:min(460px,92vw);max-height:85vh;overflow-y:auto;z-index:1000;padding:0}.annotation-toolbar .article-feedback-wrap{position:static;display:inline-flex}.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn{position:relative;width:48px;height:48px;padding:0;background:0 0;border:none;color:#fff;border-radius:6px;flex-shrink:0;flex-grow:0;flex-basis:48px}.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn:focus-visible,.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);color:#fff;border-color:transparent}.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn.is-active,.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn.is-saved,.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn.is-speaking,.annotation-toolbar .article-action-btn[aria-pressed=true]{background:rgba(255,255,255,.2);color:#fff}@media (max-width:640px){.annotation-toolbar__music:not(:empty)::before{display:none}}.ann-share-popover{position:fixed;inset:0;width:100vw;height:100vh;height:100dvh;max-width:none;max-height:none;overflow-y:auto;background:var(--color-bg);border:0;border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;padding:0;z-index:var(--z-modal);font-family:var(--font-ui)}.ann-share-popover[hidden]{display:none}.ann-share-popover__header{position:sticky;top:0;background:var(--color-bg);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin:0 auto;max-width:640px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;z-index:1}.ann-share-popover__title{margin:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink)}.ann-share-popover__close{background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:0;line-height:1;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:36px;height:36px;min-width:0;min-height:0;border-radius:4px;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.ann-share-popover__close:hover{color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.ann-share-popover__body{max-width:640px;width:100%;margin:0 auto;padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-6);box-sizing:border-box}.ann-share-popover__subhead{font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2);padding:0 var(--space-2)}.ann-share-popover__subhead:not(:first-child){margin-top:var(--space-4);padding-top:var(--space-3);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.ann-share-popover #download-panel,.ann-share-popover #share-panel{position:static!important;top:auto!important;left:auto!important;right:auto!important;bottom:auto!important;transform:none!important;width:100%!important;min-width:0!important;max-width:none!important;max-height:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;border:none!important;background:0 0!important;box-shadow:none!important;overflow:visible!important;display:block!important;z-index:auto!important}.ann-share-popover .download-panel__item,.ann-share-popover .share-panel__item,.ann-share-popover__item{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);width:100%;padding:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;background:0 0;border:none;border-radius:4px;cursor:pointer;text-align:left}.ann-share-popover .download-panel__item:focus-visible,.ann-share-popover .download-panel__item:hover,.ann-share-popover .share-panel__item:focus-visible,.ann-share-popover .share-panel__item:hover,.ann-share-popover__item:focus-visible,.ann-share-popover__item:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);outline:0}.ann-share-popover .share-panel__divider{display:none}.ann-share-popover .download-panel__item svg,.ann-share-popover .share-panel__item svg,.ann-share-popover__item svg{flex-shrink:0;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}@media (max-width:640px){.ann-share-popover{width:min(320px,92vw)}}.bookmark-preview{position:fixed;pointer-events:none;z-index:var(--z-overlay);opacity:0;transform:translateY(-2px);transition:opacity .18s,transform .18s}.bookmark-preview.is-visible{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}.bookmark-preview__line{display:block;height:2px;width:100%;background:var(--color-accent);border-radius:1px;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,.04),0 6px 12px -8px rgba(0,0,0,.18)}.bookmark-preview__pin{position:absolute;top:-10px;left:-44px;width:22px;height:22px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-accent);border-radius:50%;box-shadow:0 4px 10px -4px rgba(0,0,0,.18)}.bookmark-preview__pin svg{width:12px;height:12px}[data-theme=dark] .bookmark-preview__line{box-shadow:0 0 0 1px rgba(255,255,255,.06),0 6px 12px -8px rgba(0,0,0,.5)}[data-theme=dark] .bookmark-preview__pin{background:var(--color-bg-alt);box-shadow:0 4px 10px -4px rgba(0,0,0,.5)}.library-highlight{background:rgba(250,204,21,.3);cursor:pointer}.library-highlight:hover{background:rgba(250,204,21,.45)}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight{background:#6b5400;color:#fff8d6}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight:hover{background:#856700;color:#fff8d6}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight{background:#6b5400;color:#fff8d6}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight:hover{background:#856700;color:#fff8d6}}.library-highlight--pink{background:rgba(219,39,119,.18)}.library-highlight--pink:hover{background:rgba(219,39,119,.3)}.library-highlight--blue{background:rgba(37,99,235,.15)}.library-highlight--blue:hover{background:rgba(37,99,235,.28)}.library-highlight--green{background:rgba(22,163,74,.18)}.library-highlight--green:hover{background:rgba(22,163,74,.3)}.library-highlight--orange{background:rgba(234,88,12,.18)}.library-highlight--orange:hover{background:rgba(234,88,12,.3)}.library-highlight--purple{background:rgba(124,58,237,.15)}.library-highlight--purple:hover{background:rgba(124,58,237,.28)}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--pink{background:#6b1a3d;color:#fce7f3}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--pink:hover{background:#831a47;color:#fce7f3}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--blue{background:#1e3a8a;color:#dbeafe}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--blue:hover{background:#1d4ed8;color:#dbeafe}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--green{background:#14532d;color:#dcfce7}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--green:hover{background:#166534;color:#dcfce7}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--orange{background:#7c2d12;color:#fed7aa}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--orange:hover{background:#9a3412;color:#fed7aa}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--purple{background:#4c1d95;color:#ede9fe}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--purple:hover{background:#5b21b6;color:#ede9fe}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--pink{background:#6b1a3d;color:#fce7f3}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--pink:hover{background:#831a47;color:#fce7f3}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--blue{background:#1e3a8a;color:#dbeafe}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--blue:hover{background:#1d4ed8;color:#dbeafe}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--green{background:#14532d;color:#dcfce7}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--green:hover{background:#166534;color:#dcfce7}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--orange{background:#7c2d12;color:#fed7aa}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--orange:hover{background:#9a3412;color:#fed7aa}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--purple{background:#4c1d95;color:#ede9fe}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .library-highlight--purple:hover{background:#5b21b6;color:#ede9fe}}[data-rs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight{background:rgba(180,140,20,.25)}[data-rs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--pink{background:rgba(190,50,100,.2)}[data-rs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--blue{background:rgba(50,100,180,.18)}[data-rs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--green{background:rgba(40,140,70,.2)}[data-rs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--orange{background:rgba(200,90,20,.22)}[data-rs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--purple{background:rgba(120,60,200,.18)}[data-gs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight{background:rgba(180,140,20,.25)}[data-gs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--pink{background:rgba(190,50,100,.2)}[data-gs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--blue{background:rgba(50,100,180,.18)}[data-gs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--green{background:rgba(40,140,70,.2)}[data-gs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--orange{background:rgba(200,90,20,.22)}[data-gs-bg=sepia] .library-highlight--purple{background:rgba(120,60,200,.18)}[data-rs-bg=cream] .library-highlight{background:rgba(200,160,20,.22)}[data-rs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--pink{background:rgba(200,50,110,.16)}[data-rs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--blue{background:rgba(50,100,190,.14)}[data-rs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--green{background:rgba(30,140,60,.16)}[data-rs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--orange{background:rgba(210,90,20,.18)}[data-rs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--purple{background:rgba(120,50,210,.14)}[data-gs-bg=cream] .library-highlight{background:rgba(200,160,20,.22)}[data-gs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--pink{background:rgba(200,50,110,.16)}[data-gs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--blue{background:rgba(50,100,190,.14)}[data-gs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--green{background:rgba(30,140,60,.16)}[data-gs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--orange{background:rgba(210,90,20,.18)}[data-gs-bg=cream] .library-highlight--purple{background:rgba(120,50,210,.14)}.library-highlight--note{border-bottom:2px dotted rgba(200,160,0,.6)}.library-highlight--pink.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(219,39,119,.5)}.library-highlight--blue.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(37,99,235,.5)}.library-highlight--green.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(22,163,74,.5)}.library-highlight--orange.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(234,88,12,.5)}.library-highlight--purple.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(124,58,237,.5)}[data-rs-bg=dark] .library-highlight{background:#6b5400;color:#fff8d6}[data-rs-bg=dark] .library-highlight--pink{background:#6b1a3d;color:#fce7f3}[data-rs-bg=dark] .library-highlight--blue{background:#1e3a8a;color:#dbeafe}[data-rs-bg=dark] .library-highlight--green{background:#14532d;color:#dcfce7}[data-rs-bg=dark] .library-highlight--orange{background:#7c2d12;color:#fed7aa}[data-rs-bg=dark] .library-highlight--purple{background:#4c1d95;color:#ede9fe}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(255,220,80,.9)}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--pink.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(244,114,182,.9)}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--blue.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(147,197,253,.9)}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--green.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(134,239,172,.9)}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--orange.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(253,186,116,.95)}[data-theme=dark] .library-highlight--purple.library-highlight--note{border-bottom-color:rgba(196,181,253,.95)}.ann-note-overlay{position:fixed;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.4);z-index:var(--z-modal);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:var(--space-4)}.ann-note-modal{background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 8px 32px rgba(0,0,0,.2);width:min(480px,100%);max-height:80vh;overflow:hidden;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.ann-note-modal__header{padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4) var(--space-2);display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-3)}.ann-note-toolbar{display:flex;gap:2px;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.ann-note-toolbar button{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:3px;color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;padding:2px 8px;line-height:1.4}.ann-note-toolbar button:hover{background:var(--color-bg-inset);color:var(--color-ink)}.ann-note-editable{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:1.6;color:var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:none;padding:var(--space-4);min-height:120px;max-height:40vh;overflow-y:auto;outline:0}.ann-note-editable:empty::before{content:'Write your note...';color:var(--color-ink-faint);pointer-events:none}.ann-note-editable blockquote{border-left:2px solid var(--color-rule);padding-left:var(--space-2);margin:var(--space-1) 0;color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.ann-note-editable a{color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:underline}.ann-note-modal__footer{padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);display:flex;justify-content:flex-end;gap:var(--space-2)}.ann-note-btn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);border-radius:4px;cursor:pointer;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink)}.ann-note-btn--save{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.ann-note-btn:hover{opacity:.85}.library-annotation-item__note{font-size:var(--text-xs);line-height:1.5;color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:var(--space-1) 0}.library-annotation-item__note strong{font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink)}.library-annotation-item__note em{font-style:italic}.library-annotation-item__note code{font-family:'SF Mono',Consolas,monospace;font-size:.9em;background:var(--color-bg-inset);padding:1px 4px;border-radius:3px}.library-annotation-item__note pre{background:var(--color-bg-inset);padding:var(--space-2);border-radius:4px;overflow-x:auto;margin:var(--space-1) 0}.library-annotation-item__note pre code{background:0 0;padding:0}.library-annotation-item__note blockquote{border-left:2px solid var(--color-rule);padding-left:var(--space-2);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:var(--space-1) 0}.library-annotation-item__note ul{padding-left:var(--space-4);margin:var(--space-1) 0}.library-annotation-item__note a{color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:underline}.hl-color-picker{position:absolute;display:flex;gap:4px;padding:6px 8px;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:6px;box-shadow:0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,.15);z-index:300}.hl-color-btn{width:24px;height:24px;border-radius:50%;border:2px solid transparent;cursor:pointer;transition:transform .1s}.hl-color-btn:hover{transform:scale(1.2)}.hl-color-btn.is-active{border-color:var(--color-ink)}.library-panel-overlay{display:none!important}.library-bookmark-btn{background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:var(--radius-md);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.library-bookmark-btn:hover,.library-bookmark-btn[aria-pressed=true]{border-color:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-accent)}@media (max-width:640px){.bookmark-preview__pin{left:-28px}.library-body{font-size:max(1.05rem, 16px)}.library-reading-header__title{display:none}.library-reading-header{padding-inline:var(--space-4);gap:var(--space-3)}.annotation-toolbar__btn{font-size:var(--text-sm);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4)}}.library-toc-float{display:none}@media (min-width:1180px){.library-toc-float:not([hidden]){display:block;position:fixed;top:4rem;right:1.5rem;width:190px;max-height:calc(100vh - 14rem);overflow-y:auto;scrollbar-width:thin;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-radius:4px;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);z-index:50}}.library-toc-float__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}@media print{.ann-share-popover,.annotation-toolbar,.article-comments,.library-annotation-item__actions,.library-bookmark-item__delete,.library-chapter-nav,.library-panel,.library-panel-toggle,.library-reading-header,.library-reading-progress,.reading-settings-wrap{display:none!important}body.print-include-notes .library-highlight{background:#fff3a0!important;color:#000!important;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;print-color-adjust:exact}body.print-include-notes .library-highlight--note{background:#cfe7ff!important}body.print-include-notes .print-inline-note{display:inline!important;font-style:italic;color:#555;font-size:.9em}body.print-include-notes .print-inline-note::before{content:' [note: '}body.print-include-notes .print-inline-note::after{content:']'}body.print-include-notes .library-panel{display:block!important;position:static!important;transform:none!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;margin-top:2em;border:none!important;box-shadow:none!important;page-break-before:always}body.print-include-notes .library-panel__header,body.print-include-notes .library-panel__tabs{display:none!important}body.print-include-notes .library-panel__body{overflow:visible!important;height:auto!important;padding:0!important}body.print-include-notes .library-panel__section{display:block!important;margin-bottom:2em}body.print-include-notes .library-panel__section::before{content:attr(data-print-label);display:block;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:14pt;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:.5em;border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-bottom:.25em}body.print-include-notes #article-panel-cite-inline,body.print-include-notes #article-panel-contents,body.print-include-notes #article-panel-export,body.print-include-notes #article-panel-history,body.print-include-notes #article-panel-related,body.print-include-notes #panel-cite-inline,body.print-include-notes #panel-export,body.print-include-notes #panel-toc{display:none!important}body.print-include-notes .library-panel__section:empty,body.print-include-notes .library-panel__section:has(.library-panel__empty){display:none!important}body.print-notes-only .article-comments,body.print-notes-only .article-feedback-popup,body.print-notes-only .article-footnotes,body.print-notes-only .article-layout,body.print-notes-only .library-body-wrapper{display:none!important}body.print-notes-only .library-panel{display:block!important;position:static!important;transform:none!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;border:none!important;box-shadow:none!important}body.print-notes-only .library-panel__header,body.print-notes-only .library-panel__tabs{display:none!important}body.print-notes-only .library-panel__body{overflow:visible!important;height:auto!important;padding:0!important}body.print-notes-only .library-panel__section{display:block!important;margin-bottom:2em}body.print-notes-only .library-panel__section::before{content:attr(data-print-label);display:block;font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:14pt;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:.5em;border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-bottom:.25em}#article-panel-export,#panel-export,.reader-export-list,body.print-notes-only #article-panel-cite-inline,body.print-notes-only #article-panel-contents,body.print-notes-only #article-panel-export,body.print-notes-only #article-panel-history,body.print-notes-only #article-panel-related,body.print-notes-only #panel-cite-inline,body.print-notes-only #panel-export,body.print-notes-only #panel-toc{display:none!important}body.print-notes-only .library-panel__section:empty,body.print-notes-only .library-panel__section:has(.library-panel__empty){display:none!important}.library-body{font-size:12pt;line-height:1.6;max-width:none}.library-body-wrapper{padding:0;max-width:none}.library-body a{text-decoration:none;color:#000}.library-body a[href]::after{content:none}}.cal-page{padding-top:var(--space-10);padding-bottom:var(--space-20)}.cal-page__header{padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:3px double var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.cal-page__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:var(--text-3xl);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.cal-page__dek{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-md);font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0}.cal-page__submit{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:var(--space-4) 0 0}.cal-page__submit a{color:var(--color-link);font-weight:600}.cal-toolbar{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);margin-bottom:var(--space-4);font-family:var(--font-ui);flex-wrap:wrap}.cal-toolbar__nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-1);flex-shrink:0}.cal-toolbar__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);flex:1;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.cal-toolbar__right{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);flex-shrink:0}.cal-seg{display:flex;gap:0}.cal-seg__btn{background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-right-width:0;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-3);cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast);white-space:nowrap;min-height:36px;display:flex;align-items:center}.cal-seg__btn:last-child{border-right-width:1px}.cal-seg__btn:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink)}.cal-seg__btn--active{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.cal-seg__btn--active+.cal-seg__btn{border-left-color:var(--color-ink)}.cal-nav-btn{background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;height:36px;padding:0 var(--space-3);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast);flex-shrink:0}.cal-nav-btn--arrow{width:36px;padding:0;font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:400}.cal-nav-btn:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.cal-toolbar__select{background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-3);padding-right:var(--space-6);cursor:pointer;min-height:36px;appearance:none;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='10' height='10' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%234A4845' stroke-width='3' stroke-linecap='round'%3E%3Cpolyline points='6 9 12 15 18 9'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:right 8px center}.cal-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,1fr);border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-grid__header{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-align:center;padding:var(--space-2);border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-grid__cell{min-height:48px;padding:4px;border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);cursor:default;position:relative;transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.cal-grid__cell--has-events{cursor:pointer}.cal-grid__cell--has-events:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-grid__cell--outside{opacity:.35}.cal-grid__num{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:1}.cal-grid__num--today{font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);position:relative;display:inline-block}.cal-grid__num--today::after{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:-2px;left:0;right:0;height:2px;background:var(--color-accent)}.cal-dots{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:3px;margin-top:3px;align-items:center}.cal-dot{width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;flex-shrink:0}.cal-dot--conference{background:var(--color-opinion)}.cal-dot--convention{background:var(--color-accent)}.cal-dot--meetup{background:var(--color-science)}.cal-dot--online{background:var(--color-arts-culture)}.cal-dot--observance{background:var(--color-history)}.cal-dots__more{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:9px;color:var(--color-ink-faint);line-height:1}.cal-tip{display:none;position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 2px);left:-1px;z-index:var(--z-nav);min-width:200px;max-width:280px;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);box-shadow:var(--shadow-md);padding:var(--space-2)}.cal-grid__cell:hover .cal-tip{display:block}.cal-grid__cell:nth-child(7n+6) .cal-tip,.cal-grid__cell:nth-child(7n+7) .cal-tip{left:auto;right:-1px}.cal-tip__item{display:block;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-2);border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent);margin-bottom:2px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink);line-height:var(--leading-snug);cursor:pointer;text-decoration:none}.cal-tip__item:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-week{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,1fr);border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-week__col{min-height:160px;max-height:70vh;overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;padding:var(--space-2);border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);scrollbar-width:thin}.cal-week__col::-webkit-scrollbar{width:4px}.cal-week__col::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{background:var(--color-rule)}.cal-week__day-hd{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-align:center;margin-bottom:var(--space-1)}.cal-week__day-num{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-md);color:var(--color-ink);text-align:center;margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.cal-week__chip{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);padding:2px 4px;margin-bottom:2px;border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-alt);cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;color:var(--color-ink);transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.cal-week__chip:hover{background:var(--color-bg-inset)}.cal-week__chip--conference{border-color:var(--color-opinion)}.cal-week__chip--convention{border-color:var(--color-accent)}.cal-week__chip--meetup{border-color:var(--color-science)}.cal-week__chip--online{border-color:var(--color-arts-culture)}.cal-week__chip--observance{border-color:var(--color-history)}.cal-list{max-width:var(--max-width-prose)}.cal-layout .cal-list{max-width:none}.cal-day-hd{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-4);padding-bottom:var(--space-2);border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-ink)}.cal-empty{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic;padding:var(--space-6) 0}.cal-card{border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent);padding:var(--space-6) var(--space-6) var(--space-6) var(--space-8);margin-bottom:var(--space-6);cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-card:last-child{border-bottom:none}.cal-card:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-card__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-bottom:var(--space-2);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2)}.cal-card__type{font-weight:700}.cal-card__headline{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-3);line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.cal-card__dek{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0 0 var(--space-3);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);max-width:60ch}.cal-card__meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2)}.cal-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:180px minmax(0,1fr) 220px;gap:var(--space-6);align-items:start}.cal-layout__main{min-width:0}.cal-sidebar{position:sticky;top:var(--space-6)}.cal-sidebar__section{margin-bottom:var(--space-6);padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-sidebar__section:last-child{border-bottom:none}.cal-sidebar__heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-3)}.cal-sidebar__item{display:flex;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-3) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.cal-sidebar__item:last-child{border-bottom:none}.cal-sidebar__item:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.cal-sidebar__name{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.cal-sidebar__date{display:block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin-top:2px}.cal-sidebar__stat{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.cal-sidebar__type-row{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:4px;padding:2px 0}.cal-sidebar__empty{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic;margin:0}.cal-orgs{margin-top:var(--space-6);padding-top:var(--space-6);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-orgs__heading{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.cal-orgs__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(220px,1fr));gap:var(--space-1) var(--space-6)}.cal-orgs__item{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:4px;padding:var(--space-1) 0}@media (max-width:1180px){.cal-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 200px}.cal-sidebar--left{display:none}}@media (max-width:1024px){.cal-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.cal-sidebar{position:static}.cal-sidebar--right{display:none}}.cal-detail-backdrop{position:fixed;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.3);z-index:calc(var(--z-modal) - 1);opacity:0;transition:opacity var(--transition-normal);pointer-events:none}.cal-detail-backdrop--open{opacity:1;pointer-events:auto}.cal-detail{position:fixed;top:0;right:0;width:min(400px,85vw);height:100vh;height:100dvh;background:var(--color-bg);border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule);box-shadow:-4px 0 16px rgba(0,0,0,.08);z-index:var(--z-modal);transform:translateX(100%);transition:transform var(--transition-normal);overflow-y:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;padding:var(--space-6)}.cal-detail--open{transform:translateX(0)}.cal-detail__close{position:absolute;top:var(--space-3);right:var(--space-3);background:0 0;border:none;font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-ink-faint);cursor:pointer;padding:var(--space-2);min-width:44px;min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.cal-detail__close:hover{color:var(--color-ink)}.cal-detail__type{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.cal-detail__name{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-4);line-height:var(--leading-snug)}.cal-detail__row{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0 0 var(--space-1)}.cal-detail__row strong{color:var(--color-ink)}.cal-detail__desc{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:var(--space-4) 0;line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.cal-detail__link{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:none}.cal-detail__link:hover{text-decoration:underline}.cal-detail__recurrence{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic;margin-top:var(--space-4);padding-top:var(--space-3);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-legend{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-3);justify-content:center;margin-top:var(--space-6);padding-top:var(--space-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.cal-legend__item{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:4px}.cal-legend__dot{width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%}.cal-grid__cell:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--color-link);outline-offset:-2px;z-index:1}@media (max-width:768px){.cal-week{display:none}.cal-toolbar{gap:var(--space-1)}.cal-toolbar__title{font-size:var(--text-sm)}.cal-toolbar__right{width:100%;justify-content:space-between;overflow-x:auto;flex-wrap:wrap}.cal-seg__btn{min-height:44px;flex:1;justify-content:center}.cal-nav-btn{min-height:44px;width:44px}.cal-grid__cell{min-height:44px;padding:2px}.cal-grid__num{font-size:10px}.cal-dot{width:5px;height:5px}.cal-dots{gap:2px;margin-top:2px}.cal-tip{display:none!important}.cal-card{padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-4)}.cal-detail{top:auto;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;width:100%;height:auto;max-height:80vh;border-left:none;border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink);transform:translateY(100%);box-shadow:0 -4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.12)}.cal-detail--open{transform:translateY(0)}}@media (max-width:480px){.cal-page__title{font-size:var(--text-2xl)}.cal-toolbar__select{font-size:var(--text-xs)}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.cal-detail,.cal-detail-backdrop{transition:none}}@media print{.cal-detail,.cal-detail-backdrop,.cal-grid,.cal-legend,.cal-toolbar,.cal-week{display:none!important}.cal-card{border:1px solid #ccc;border-left:3px solid #000;page-break-inside:avoid}}.ed-pivot{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-4);flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:var(--space-6);padding-bottom:var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.ed-pivot__tabs{display:inline-flex;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg)}.ed-pivot__tab{padding:8px var(--space-4);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;border-right:1px solid var(--color-rule);transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.ed-pivot__tab:last-child{border-right:none}.ed-pivot__tab:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.ed-pivot__tab.is-active{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.ed-pivot__stamp{margin:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);letter-spacing:.04em}.ed-pivot__stamp time{color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.ed-help-overlay{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:var(--z-modal);background:rgba(0,0,0,.45);display:none;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:var(--space-6)}.ed-help-overlay--open{display:flex}.ed-help-overlay__panel{background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-6);max-width:520px;width:100%;font-family:var(--font-ui)}.ed-help-overlay__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-xl);font-weight:700;margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.ed-help-overlay dl{margin:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;gap:var(--space-2) var(--space-4)}.ed-help-overlay dt{font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,monospace;font-size:.78rem;color:var(--color-ink)}.ed-help-overlay dt kbd{display:inline-block;background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:1px 6px;font-family:inherit;font-size:.72rem;margin-right:2px}.ed-help-overlay dd{margin:0;font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.dash{padding-top:var(--space-10);padding-bottom:var(--space-20)}.dash__header{margin-bottom:var(--space-8);padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-ink)}.dash__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.dash__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead, var(--font-headline));font-size:clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);margin:0 0 var(--space-3);line-height:var(--leading-tight)}.dash__lede{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--text-md);color:var(--color-ink-muted);max-width:62ch;font-style:italic;margin:0 0 var(--space-5)}.dash__tools{display:flex;gap:var(--space-2);flex-wrap:wrap}.dash__tools .btn{font-size:var(--text-xs)}.dash__stats{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(160px,1fr));gap:var(--space-3);margin-bottom:var(--space-10)}.dash-stat{padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-left:3px solid var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;color:inherit;display:block;transition:border-color var(--transition-fast),background var(--transition-fast)}.dash-stat--link:hover{border-left-color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg);text-decoration:none}.dash-stat--warn{border-left-color:var(--color-history,#b78900)}.dash-stat--alert{border-left-color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-stat__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.68rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.dash-stat__value{font-family:var(--font-masthead, var(--font-headline));font-size:clamp(1.8rem, 4vw, 2.4rem);line-height:1;color:var(--color-ink);margin:0;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.dash-pulse{margin:0 0 var(--space-10);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-5) var(--space-4);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink)}.dash-pulse__head{margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.dash-pulse__sub{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0}.dash-pulse__chart{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);gap:4px;align-items:end;height:110px;margin-top:var(--space-3)}.dash-pulse__col{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;height:100%;position:relative;background:0 0;border:0;padding:0;cursor:pointer;font:inherit;color:inherit}.dash-pulse__col--empty,.dash-pulse__col[disabled]{cursor:default}.dash-pulse__bar{width:100%;background:var(--color-ink);min-height:2px;transition:background-color 120ms}.dash-pulse__col:not([disabled]):hover .dash-pulse__bar,.dash-pulse__col[aria-expanded=true] .dash-pulse__bar{background:var(--color-accent)}.dash-pulse__col[aria-expanded=true] .dash-pulse__count{color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:700}.dash-pulse__panel{margin-top:var(--space-4);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-left:3px solid var(--color-accent)}.dash-pulse__panel-head{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-2)}.dash-pulse__panel-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.dash-pulse__panel-list li{padding:4px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.dash-pulse__panel-list li:last-child{border-bottom:0}.dash-pulse__panel-list a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.dash-pulse__panel-list a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-pulse__panel-meta{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-left:var(--space-2)}.dash-pulse__count{position:absolute;top:-16px;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.dash-pulse__week{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.6rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-top:4px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.dash-stale{margin:0 0 var(--space-10);padding:var(--space-5);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 6%,var(--color-bg));border:1px solid var(--color-accent);border-left-width:3px}.dash-stale__head{margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.dash-card__title--alert{color:var(--color-accent);border-bottom-color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-stale__sub{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0}.dash-stale__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(280px,1fr));gap:var(--space-4);margin-top:var(--space-3)}.dash-stale__group{background:var(--color-bg);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.dash-stale__group-title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-ink);margin:0 0 var(--space-2);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline}.dash-stale__group-count{font-size:.7rem;color:var(--color-accent);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 15%,transparent);padding:1px 6px;border-radius:2px}.dash-stale__list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.dash-stale__list li{padding:4px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.dash-stale__list li:last-child{border-bottom:0}.dash-stale__list a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.dash-stale__list a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-stale__meta{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-left:var(--space-2)}.dash-coverage{margin:0 0 var(--space-10);padding:var(--space-5);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink)}.dash-coverage__grid{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:var(--space-3) 0 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(160px,1fr));gap:var(--space-2)}.dash-coverage__cell{padding:var(--space-3);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-left-width:3px}.dash-coverage__label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.dash-coverage__label:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-coverage__counts{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);margin:4px 0 2px;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.dash-coverage__last{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0}.dash-agenda{margin:0 0 var(--space-10);padding:var(--space-5);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink)}.dash-agenda__strip{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(14,1fr);gap:4px;margin-top:var(--space-3)}@media (max-width:1180px){.dash-agenda__strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(7,1fr)}}@media (max-width:640px){.dash-agenda__strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(14,minmax(120px,1fr));overflow-x:auto;scroll-snap-type:x mandatory;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}.dash-agenda__slot{scroll-snap-align:start}}.dash-agenda__slot{padding:var(--space-2);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-align:center;font-family:var(--font-ui);min-height:70px}.dash-agenda__slot--filled{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 14%,var(--color-bg));border-color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-agenda__weekday{font-size:.6rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em}.dash-agenda__day{font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink)}.dash-agenda__count{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.dash-agenda__slot--filled .dash-agenda__count{color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:700}.dash-agenda__list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:4px 0 0;font-size:.65rem;text-align:left}.dash-agenda__list a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;display:block;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap}.dash-agenda__list a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-cycle{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(180px,1fr));gap:var(--space-4)}.dash-cycle__col{padding:var(--space-3);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.dash-cycle__col-title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;margin:0 0 var(--space-2);color:var(--color-ink)}.dash-cycle__bars{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px}.dash-cycle__bar{display:grid;grid-template-columns:60px 1fr 28px;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.dash-cycle__bar-label{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;font-weight:600}.dash-cycle__bar-track{height:8px;background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);position:relative}.dash-cycle__bar-fill{display:block;height:100%;background:var(--color-ink);transition:width .2s}.dash-cycle__bar--fresh .dash-cycle__bar-fill{background:var(--color-rule-heavy)}.dash-cycle__bar--warming .dash-cycle__bar-fill{background:#d97706}.dash-cycle__bar--stuck .dash-cycle__bar-fill{background:var(--color-accent)}.dash-cycle__bar--severe .dash-cycle__bar-fill{background:var(--color-ink)}.dash-cycle__bar-num{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;text-align:right;color:var(--color-ink);font-weight:700}.dash-sla__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:var(--space-3)}@media (max-width:768px){.dash-sla__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.dash-sla__bucket{padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-left:3px solid var(--color-rule-heavy)}.dash-sla__bucket--soon{border-left-color:#d97706}.dash-sla__bucket--late{border-left-color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-sla__bucket--severe{border-left-color:var(--color-accent);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 6%,var(--color-bg-alt))}.dash-sla__bucket-title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;margin:0 0 var(--space-2);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline}.dash-sla__bucket-count{background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:1px 6px;font-size:.65rem;color:var(--color-ink)}.dash-sla__list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.dash-sla__list li{padding:4px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.dash-sla__list li:last-child{border-bottom:0}.dash-sla__list a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.dash-sla__list a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-sla__meta{font-size:.7rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin-left:var(--space-2)}.dash-sla__empty{font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:0}.dash-velocity__row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:160px 1fr 80px;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-2) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.dash-velocity__row:last-child{border-bottom:0}.dash-velocity__name{white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.dash-velocity__name a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}.dash-velocity__name a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-velocity__spark{display:flex;align-items:end;gap:2px;height:28px}.dash-velocity__spark-bar{display:block;flex:1 1 auto;background:var(--color-rule-heavy);min-height:1px}.dash-velocity__spark-bar--has{background:var(--color-ink)}.dash-velocity__delta{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-weight:700;text-align:right;font-size:.78rem}.dash-velocity__delta--up{color:#2f7a3c}.dash-velocity__delta--flat{color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.dash-velocity__delta--down{color:var(--color-accent)}[data-theme=dark] .dash-velocity__delta--up{color:#6ec080}.dash-ondeck{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-family:var(--font-ui)}.dash-ondeck li{padding:var(--space-2) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-3)}.dash-ondeck li:last-child{border-bottom:0}.dash-ondeck__title{flex:1 1 240px;font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600}.dash-ondeck__title a{color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.dash-ondeck__title a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-ondeck__meta{font-size:.7rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.dash-ondeck__due{font-weight:700}.dash-ondeck__due--late{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-ondeck__due--soon{color:#d97706}.dash-scoreboard__title{display:inline-block;color:var(--color-ink-muted);text-decoration:none;font-size:.85em}.dash-scoreboard__title:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-scoreboard tbody td:first-child{white-space:nowrap;font-weight:600}.dash-scoreboard tbody td:first-child a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink)}.dash-scoreboard tbody td:first-child a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(280px,1fr));gap:var(--space-5);margin-bottom:var(--space-10)}.dash-card{background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);border-top:3px solid var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-5) var(--space-4)}.dash-card--wide{grid-column:1/-1}.dash-card__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--color-ink);padding-bottom:var(--space-2);margin:0 0 var(--space-4);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.dash-card__sub{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:-.5rem 0 var(--space-3)}.dash-card__empty{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-style:italic;color:var(--color-ink-muted);margin:0;padding:var(--space-2) 0}.dash-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.dash-table td,.dash-table th{padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.dash-table th{font-size:.68rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.dash-table tfoot td{border-top:2px solid var(--color-ink);border-bottom:none;font-weight:700}.dash-table tbody tr:last-child td{border-bottom:none}.dash-table__num{text-align:right;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap}.dash-table a{color:var(--color-ink)}.dash-table a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-status{display:inline-block;font-size:.66rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;padding:2px var(--space-2);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.dash-due--late{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-due--soon{color:var(--color-history,#b78900);font-size:.72rem}.dash-due--none{color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic}.dash-recent{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.dash-recent li{padding:var(--space-3) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-3);flex-wrap:wrap}.dash-recent li:last-child{border-bottom:none}.dash-recent__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-weight:600;color:var(--color-ink);font-size:var(--text-md);text-decoration:none}.dash-recent__title:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-recent__meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.dash-recent__flag{font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em}.dash-recent__flag--draft{color:var(--color-accent)}.dash-recent__flag--review{color:var(--color-history,#b78900)}.dash__note{border-top:2px solid var(--color-ink);padding-top:var(--space-5);max-width:62ch;font-family:var(--font-body);color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.dash__note a{color:var(--color-accent)}.eb-page{padding-top:var(--space-10);padding-bottom:var(--space-20)}.eb-page__header{padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-ink);margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.eb-page__title{font-family:var(--font-masthead);font-size:var(--text-3xl);margin:var(--space-3) 0 var(--space-2)}.eb-page__lede{color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-size:var(--text-md);margin:0 0 var(--space-4)}.eb-toolbar{display:flex;gap:var(--space-3);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}.eb-toolbar__input,.eb-toolbar__select{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink)}.eb-toolbar__input{flex:1 1 220px;min-width:200px}@media (max-width:640px){.eb-toolbar__input{min-width:0;flex:1 1 100%}}.eb-toolbar__check{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px}.eb-toolbar__btn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);cursor:pointer}.eb-toolbar__btn[aria-pressed=true]{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.eb-toolbar__btn:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.eb-toolbar__btn[aria-pressed=true]:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.eb-toolbar__group{display:inline-flex;gap:var(--space-2)}.eb-rhythm{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,1fr);gap:4px;margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}@media (max-width:480px){.eb-rhythm{grid-template-columns:repeat(7,minmax(80px,1fr));overflow-x:auto;scroll-snap-type:x mandatory;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}.eb-rhythm__slot{scroll-snap-align:start}}.eb-rhythm__slot{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:var(--space-2);text-align:center;font-family:var(--font-ui)}.eb-rhythm__slot--filled{background:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-accent)}.eb-rhythm__weekday{font-size:.65rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em}.eb-rhythm__day{font-size:var(--text-md);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink)}.eb-rhythm__count{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.eb-rhythm__slot--filled .eb-rhythm__count{color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:600}.eb-board{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(6,minmax(220px,1fr));gap:var(--space-3);align-items:start}@media (max-width:1280px){.eb-board{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr)}}@media (max-width:1024px){.eb-board{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}@media (max-width:768px){.eb-board{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}@media (max-width:480px){.eb-board{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.eb-col{background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:320px}.eb-col__header{padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start;gap:var(--space-3);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.eb-col__title{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;margin:0}.eb-col__sla,.eb-col__wip{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);margin:4px 0 0;letter-spacing:.04em}.eb-col__wip--breach{color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:700}.eb-col__count{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);padding:1px var(--space-2);flex-shrink:0}.eb-col__body{padding:var(--space-3);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2);flex:1}[data-col=spiked]{opacity:.65}.eb-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;padding:var(--space-3);background:var(--color-bg);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink);cursor:pointer;text-align:left;width:100%;font:inherit;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.eb-card::before{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;width:3px;background:0 0;transition:background .2s}.eb-card--age-1::before{background:color-mix(in srgb,#d97706 35%,transparent)}.eb-card--age-2::before{background:color-mix(in srgb,#d97706 70%,transparent)}.eb-card--age-3::before{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 60%,transparent)}.eb-card--age-4::before{background:var(--color-accent)}.eb-card--overdue{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 6%,var(--color-bg))}.eb-card:hover{border-color:var(--color-ink)}.eb-card__head{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center}.eb-card__section{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:9px;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.eb-card__title-link{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;line-height:1.3;color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none}.eb-card__title-link:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.eb-card__meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.eb-card__author{color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.eb-card__due--overdue{color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:700}.eb-card__assigns{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint);display:flex;gap:var(--space-3);margin-top:2px}.eb-card__spiked-reason{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:.78rem;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-style:italic;margin:4px 0 0}.eb-empty{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);color:var(--color-ink-faint);font-style:italic;margin:0;padding:var(--space-2);text-align:center}.eb-board--swim .eb-col__body{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:var(--space-3)}.eb-swim-lane{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--space-2);padding-top:var(--space-2);border-top:1px dashed var(--color-rule)}.eb-swim-lane:first-child{border-top:none;padding-top:0}.eb-swim-lane__head{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.eb-flyout{position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:auto;width:min(540px,92vw);min-width:0;overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:auto;background:var(--color-bg);border-left:1px solid var(--color-rule);box-shadow:-2px 0 28px rgba(0,0,0,.18);z-index:var(--z-modal);font-family:var(--font-ui);color:var(--color-ink);scrollbar-width:thin;overscroll-behavior:contain;transform:translateX(100%);visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transition:transform var(--transition-normal),visibility 0s linear var(--transition-normal)}.eb-flyout.is-open{transform:translateX(0);visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;transition:transform var(--transition-normal),visibility 0s linear 0s}@media (max-width:640px){.eb-flyout{width:100vw;border-left:none;box-shadow:none}}.eb-flyout__header{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-5) var(--space-5) var(--space-4);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.eb-flyout__kicker{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0 0 var(--space-1)}.eb-flyout__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-xl);font-weight:700;margin:0;line-height:1.25;overflow-wrap:anywhere;min-width:0}.eb-flyout__close{flex:0 0 auto;width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:0 0;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);color:var(--color-ink-muted);cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.eb-flyout__close:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.eb-flyout__body{padding:var(--space-4) var(--space-5)}.eb-flyout__field{display:grid;grid-template-columns:100px 1fr;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-2) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.eb-flyout__field:last-child{border-bottom:none}.eb-flyout__label{font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.eb-flyout__value{color:var(--color-ink);word-break:break-word}.eb-flyout__value a{color:var(--color-accent)}.eb-flyout__actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);padding:0 var(--space-5) var(--space-5)}.eb-flyout__action{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;border:1px solid var(--color-ink);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;cursor:pointer}.eb-flyout__action:hover{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg)}.eb-edits{margin-top:var(--space-10);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg-alt)}.eb-edits__summary{cursor:pointer;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-ink)}.eb-edits__list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;border-top:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.eb-edits__item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:80px 1fr 140px 140px;gap:var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.78rem;align-items:baseline}.eb-edits__item:last-child{border-bottom:0}.eb-edits__hash{font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,monospace;font-size:.7rem;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.eb-edits__msg{color:var(--color-ink);overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap}.eb-edits__author{color:var(--color-ink-muted)}.eb-edits__time{color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-align:right}@media (max-width:768px){.eb-edits__item{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:2px;padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4)}.eb-edits__time{text-align:left}}.cal-view__chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--space-2);margin-bottom:var(--space-3)}.cal-view__chip{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:4px;padding:4px var(--space-3);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;cursor:pointer;transition:background var(--transition-fast),color var(--transition-fast)}.cal-view__chip:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);color:var(--color-ink)}.cal-view__chip--active{background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-bg);border-color:var(--color-ink)}.cal-view__cell--today{outline:2px solid var(--color-accent);outline-offset:-2px}.cal-view__cell--weekend{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-bg-alt) 50%,var(--color-bg))}.cal-view__cell--weekend .cal-view__cell-num{color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.cal-view--density-compact .article-card--cal{padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);gap:2px}.cal-view--density-compact .article-card__dek{display:none}.cal-list{border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);font-family:var(--font-ui)}.cal-list__head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:80px 130px 1fr 160px 110px;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);padding:12px var(--space-5);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-ink-faint)}.cal-list__row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:80px 130px 1fr 160px 110px;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-3);padding:14px var(--space-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-rule);text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-ink);transition:background var(--transition-fast)}.cal-list__row:last-child{border-bottom:none}.cal-list__row:focus-visible,.cal-list__row:hover{background:var(--color-bg-alt);text-decoration:none;outline:0}.cal-list__date{font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;letter-spacing:.04em}.cal-list__section{font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;align-self:center;justify-self:start;padding:2px 8px}.cal-list__title{font-family:var(--font-headline);font-size:var(--text-base);font-weight:700;line-height:1.3;color:var(--color-ink);overflow:hidden;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.cal-list__row:hover .cal-list__title{color:var(--color-accent)}.cal-list__author{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-muted);white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.cal-list__words{font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-ink-faint);text-align:right;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}@media (max-width:1024px){.cal-list__head,.cal-list__row{grid-template-columns:80px 130px 1fr 110px}.cal-list__head .cal-list__author,.cal-list__row .cal-list__author{display:none}}@media (max-width:640px){.cal-list__head{display:none}.cal-list__row{grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;grid-template-areas:"date section" "title title" "author words";gap:4px var(--space-3);padding:var(--space-3) var(--space-4)}.cal-list__date{grid-area:date}.cal-list__section{grid-area:section;justify-self:end}.cal-list__title{grid-area:title;-webkit-line-clamp:3}.cal-list__author{grid-area:author;display:revert}.cal-list__words{grid-area:words}}.cal-view__week--swim{display:grid;grid-template-columns:140px repeat(7,1fr);gap:4px}.cal-view__week--swim .cal-view__week-section-head{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-ink);padding:var(--space-2);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule);align-self:stretch}.cal-view__week--swim .cal-view__week-day-head{text-align:center;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-ink);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;padding:var(--space-2);background:var(--color-bg-alt);border:1px solid var(--color-rule)}.cal-view__week--swim .cal-view__week-cell{min-height:60px;padding:4px;border:1px solid var(--color-rule);background:var(--color-bg);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px}.cal-view__overlay-card{display:block;padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);border:1px dashed var(--color-accent);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 5%,var(--color-bg));color:var(--color-ink);text-decoration:none;font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--text-xs)}.cal-view__overlay-card:hover{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-accent) 12%,var(--color-bg))}.cal-view__overlay-pill{display:inline-block;font-size:.6rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;background:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-bg);padding:1px 6px;margin-right:4px}.print-citations,.print-footer,.print-footnotes,.print-header{display:none}@media print{.annotation-toolbar,.archive-toolbar,.archive-views,.article-header__actions,.article-notes-overlay,.author-bio,.back-to-top,.breadcrumbs,.cite-inline__copy,.cite-modal,.cite-overlay,.fn-tooltip,.gs-panel,.gtranslate_wrapper,.heading-anchor,.kb-shortcuts-overlay,.library-panel,.library-panel-overlay,.masthead,.masthead__actions,.nav-drawer,.nav-drawer-overlay,.pullquote-share,.reading-filter,.reading-floats,.reading-progress,.reading-settings-wrap,.related-articles,.share-panel,.site-footer,.site-nav,.subscribe-block,.subscribe-block--footer{display:none!important}@page{margin:.6in .5in .7in;@bottom-left{content:"The Freethinking Times";font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:8pt;color:#666}@bottom-right{content:"Page " counter(page);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:8pt;color:#666}}@page :first{@bottom-left{content:""}@bottom-right{content:""}}body{orphans:3;widows:3;background:#fff!important;color:#000!important;font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:12pt}.article-body h2,.article-body h3,.article-body h4,.library-body h2,.library-body h3,.library-body h4{page-break-after:avoid;break-after:avoid-page;page-break-inside:avoid;color:#000!important}.article-body p,.library-body p{orphans:3;widows:3}.article-body blockquote,.article-body figure,.library-body blockquote,.library-body figure{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid}.article-body img,.library-body img,figure img{max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;page-break-inside:avoid}.article-body table,.library-body table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;page-break-inside:auto}.article-body td,.article-body th{border:1px solid #999;padding:.3rem .5rem;font-size:9pt}.article-body>p:first-of-type::first-letter{all:unset}.article-body a[href^=http]:not(.archive-link)::after,.library-body a[href^=http]:not(.archive-link)::after{content:" (" attr(href) ")";font-size:8pt;color:#666;word-break:break-all}.archive-link{font-size:7pt;color:#888}.archive-link svg{display:none}.archive-link::before{content:"[archived] "}.fn-btn{background:0 0;border:none;padding:0;font:inherit;color:#000;cursor:default}.print-footnotes{display:block;margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1rem;border-top:2px solid #000;page-break-inside:avoid}.print-footnotes__heading{font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;font-family:serif;margin:0 0 .5rem}.print-footnotes__list{margin:0;padding-left:1.5rem;font-size:8.5pt;font-family:serif;line-height:1.5;color:#333}.print-footnotes__list li{margin-bottom:.25rem}.print-citations{display:block;margin-top:1.5rem;padding-top:1rem;border-top:1px solid #999;page-break-inside:avoid}.print-citations__heading{font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;font-family:serif;margin:0 0 .75rem}.print-citations__item{margin-bottom:.75rem}.print-citations__format{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:7pt;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#555;margin:0 0 .2rem}.print-citations__text{font-family:serif;font-size:8.5pt;line-height:1.5;color:#000;margin:0}.series-nav{border:1px solid #000}.article-card{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;padding-bottom:.75rem;margin-bottom:.75rem;page-break-inside:avoid}.article-card__image{display:none}.article-card__eyebrow{display:flex;gap:.5rem;align-items:center;margin-bottom:.2rem}.section-badge{background:0 0;color:#555;font-family:sans-serif;font-size:7pt;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;border:1px solid #999;padding:.1rem .3rem;border-radius:2px}.dateline{font-family:serif;font-size:8pt;color:#777}.article-card__headline{display:block;font-family:serif;font-size:13pt;font-weight:700;line-height:1.3;color:#000;margin-bottom:.2rem}.article-card__dek{font-family:serif;font-size:9pt;color:#333;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:.2rem}.article-card__byline{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:7.5pt;color:#666}.article-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.article-list__item{display:block}a{text-decoration:none;color:#000}.article-header__headline{font-size:24pt}.print-header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;border-bottom:2px solid #000;padding-bottom:.4rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-family:serif;font-size:9pt;color:#444}.print-header__title{font-weight:700;font-size:11pt;color:#000}.print-footer{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;border-top:1px solid #000;padding-top:.4rem;margin-top:2rem;font-family:serif;font-size:8pt;color:#666}}